Skip to main content
Log in

Rights and rites: Women's roles in liberal religious movements in Israel

  • Published:
Sex Roles Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A study of the Reform and Conservative movements in Israel indicates that the question of women's rights in these Jewish denominations is essentially dormant. This is in contrast with the lively discussion of the role of women in American Jewish life. The demand for greater roles in the synagogue may be affected by the general societal orientation toward women's rights. In the Israeli case, there is no stimulant from a general movement for women's rights to lead to such demands among religious adherents.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ajzen, I., Fishbein, M. Attitudinal and normative variables as predictors of specific behaviors. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1972, 12 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aloni, S. The status of the woman in Israel. Judaism 1973, 22(2), 248–256.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrews, F. M., Morgan, J. N., & Sonquist, J. A. Multiple classification analysis: A report on a computer program for multiple regression using categorical predictors (2nd ed.) Ann Arbor: Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Avruch, K. American immigrants in Israel: Social identities and change. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clapsaddle, C. N. Flight from feminism: The case of the Israeli woman. In. E. Koltun (Ed.), The Jewish woman: New perspectives. New York: Schocken, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, S. M. American Jewish feminism: A study in conflicts and compromises. American Behavioral Scientist 1980, 12(4), 519–558.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elazar, D. J., & Monson, R. G. Women in the synagogue today. Midstream 1981, 27(April, 4), 25–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenberg, B. Judaism and feminism. In E. Kaltun, (Ed.), The Jewish woman: New perspectives. New York: Schocken, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenberg, B. On women and Judaism: A view from tradition. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenberg, H. Israel: Social Problems. Tel Aviv: Dekel Academic Press, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hazleton, L. Israeli women: The reality behind the myths. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Izraeli, D. N., Friedman, A., & Shrift, A. The double bind: Women in Israel. Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House Ltd. 1982 (Hebrew).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lahav, P. The status of women in Israel—Myth and reality. American Journal of Comparative Law 1974, 22 107–129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lerner, A. L. “Who hast not made me a man”: The movement for equal rights in American Jewry. American Jewish Year Book, 1977 1977, 77 3–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebman, C. S., & Don-Yehiya, E. Israel's civil religion. Jerusalem Quarterly 1982, 23 121–148.

    Google Scholar 

  • Padan-Eisenstark, D. Image and reality: Women's status in Israel. In R. Rohrlich-Leavitt (Ed.), Women cross-culturally: Change and challenge. The Hague and Paris: Mouton, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prime Minister's Office, The Commission for the Status of Women. Recommendations of the Commission on the Status of Women. Jerusalem: Government Press Office, 1978 (Hebrew).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubinstein, A. Law and religion in Israel. Israel Law Review 1967, 2 380–414. (a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubinstein, A. State and religion in Israel. Journal of Contemporary History 1967, 2(4), 107–121. (b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sonquist, J. A., Baker, E. L., & Morgan, J. M. Searching for structure: (Alias AID III). Ann Arbor: Survey Research Center, Institute for Survey Research, University of Michigan, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tabory, E. State and religion: Religious conflict among Jews in Israel. Journal of Church and State 1981, 23(2), 275–283.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tabory, E. The Conservative and Reform movements in Israel. Midstream 1983, 29(May), 31–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tabory, E., & Lazerwitz, B. Motivation for migration: A comparative study of American and Soviet academic immigrants to Israel. Ethnicity 1977, 4 91–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tiger, L., & Shepher, J. Women in the Kibbutz. New York: Harcourt, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The field work upon which this study is based was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health, U.S. Public Health Service (Grant Number IR03 MH124072-01A1). Gratitude is also expressed to the Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture and to Bar Ilan University for fellowships during the study period. The author is also grateful to Bernard Lazerwitz, Michael Harrison, David Glanz, J. Alan Winter, and an anonymous reviewer of this journal for their comments to a draft of this article.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tabory, E. Rights and rites: Women's roles in liberal religious movements in Israel. Sex Roles 11, 155–166 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00287446

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00287446

Keywords

Navigation