Skip to main content
Log in

Parameters optimization of chitin hydrolysis by Trichoderma harzianum chitinase under assay conditions

  • Originals
  • Published:
Bioprocess Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A kinetic analysis and optimization of reaction conditions for the enzymatic hydrolysis of chitin using chitinase produced by Trichoderma harzianum NCIM 1185 was carried out. Swollen chitin was used as the substrate for chitinase. The central composite design was followed for this optimization. The required volume ratio of the major reactants for maximum hydrolysis was determined. The pH and temperature optima were found to be 4.75 and 47 °C respectively. K m and V max for this enzyme were 4.643 kg/m3 and 0.1542 U respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gooday, G.W.: In Biochemistry of cell walls and membranes in fungi. (Kuhn, P.J.; Trinci, A.P.J.; Jung, M.J.; Goosey, M.W.; Copping, L.G., eds.) Springer Verlag, Berlin, (1990) 61–79

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mauldin, A.F.; Szabo, A.J.: Shrimp canning waste treatment study. U.S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Publication no. EPA-660/2 74–061 (1974)

  3. Zikakis, J.P.: Chitinolytic enzymes and their application in Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology. (Whitekar, J.R.; Sonnet, P., eds.) ACS Symp. Ser. 389 (1989) 116–126

  4. Gooday, G.W.: Chitinases in Enzymes in biomass conversion. (Lattham, G.F.; Himme, M.E., eds.) ACS Symp. Ser. 460 (1991) 478–485

  5. Anjani Kumari, J.; Panda, T.: Studies on critical analysis of factors influencing improved production of protoplast from Trichoderma reesei mycelium. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 14 (1992) 241–248

    Google Scholar 

  6. Monreal, J.; Reese, E.T.: The chitinase of Serratia marcescens. Can. J. Microbiol. 15 (1969) 689–696

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ramond, A.T.; Paul, A.C.: Effect of reaction conditions on hydrolysis of chitin by Serratia marcescens QMB 1466 chitinase. J. Food Sci. 46 (1982) 646–647

    Google Scholar 

  8. Miller, G.L.: Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugar. Anal. Chem. 31 (1959) 426–428

    Google Scholar 

  9. Box, G.E.P.; Hunter, J.S.: Multifactor experimental design for exploring response surfaces. Ann. Math. Stat. 28 (1957) 195–241

    Google Scholar 

  10. Box, G.E.P.; Wilson, K.B.: On the experimental attainment of optimum conditions. J. Roy. Stat. Soc. B 13 (1951) 1–45

    Google Scholar 

  11. Cochran, W.G.; Cox, G.M.: Experimental Designs. John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, (1957) 346–354

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rosenbrock, H.H.: An automatic method for finding the greatest or least value of a function. Computer J. 3 (1960) 175–184

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kapat, A., Rakshit, S.K. & Panda, T. Parameters optimization of chitin hydrolysis by Trichoderma harzianum chitinase under assay conditions. Bioprocess Engineering 14, 275–279 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00369926

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00369926

Keywords

Navigation