Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of altered hormonal states on the histochemical distribution of lipase activity in the rat prostatic complex

  • Published:
Histochemie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Lipase activity is localized mainly in the cytoplasm of the epithelial cells of all the rat prostatic lobes, and in periacinar stroma of the dorsal prostate; lateral lobe has little enzyme activity. Progesterone (1 and 2.5 mg) causes an increase in lipase activity in the acinar epithelia, periacinar and interfollicular stroma, blood vessels and the mast cells of the ventral prostate. A low dose of estrogen (0.1 μg) markedly stimulates and a high dose (5 μg) virtually obliterates the activity of the enzyme in the prostatic complex. Following cessation of progesterone therapy the enzyme activity is augmented still further, but near normalization is seen after withdrawal of estrogen. When the two steroids are given conjointly, an estrogenic pattern of morphology is the feature; at the same time there is some suggestion of an antagonism between the two hormones with respect to their effect on the enzyme. Thyroidectomy causes an increase in lipase activity of the complex which is not normalized after thyroxine therapy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brandes, D.: The fine structure and histochemistry of prostatic glands in relation to sex hormones. Int. Rev. Cytol. 20, 207–276 (1966).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • —, and G. H. Bourne: The histochemistry of the prostate in normal and in castrated hormone treated mice and of prostatic homografts exposed to 20-methylcholanthrene. Brit. J. exp. Path. 35, 577–588 (1954).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • — —: Histochemistry of the human prostate: normal and neoplastic. J. Path. Bact. 71, 83–36 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Frost, J. L., and D. Brandes: Non-specific esterases in rat prostatic epithelial cells. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 15, 589–595 (1967).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Harkonen, M., M. Niemi, and U. Soderholm: Enzyme histochemistry of the rat prostatic complex. J. Lab. Invest. 13, 44–53 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearse, A. G. E.: Histochemistry: theoretical and applied, p. 456 and 888. London: Churchill Ltd. (1961).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communication no. 1398. Part IX in the series ‘Prostate and endocrines’.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Takkar, G.L., Kamboj, V.P. & Kar, A.B. Effect of altered hormonal states on the histochemical distribution of lipase activity in the rat prostatic complex. Histochemie 20, 21–28 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00402520

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00402520

Keywords

Navigation