Skip to main content
Log in

A mutation affecting L-serine and energy metabolism in E. coli K12

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The effects of a pleiotropic mutation ssd are described. This mutation results in decreased efficiency in the use of glucose and fructose as carbon source, inability to use succinate or to grow anaerobically, an alteration in the activity of enzymes responsible for the synthesis and degradation of L-serine, increased resistance to certain antibiotics, and a deficiency in proline transport. This mutation resembles various previously described mutations throught to affect ‘energy coupling factor’ and is located in the same region of the chromosome. While the gene product affected by this mutation is still unidentified, it is clear that L-serine metabolism cannot be understood merely in terms of providing L-serine and its derivatives.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bragg PD (1979) ATPase reconstitution of an energy-linked reaction (reduced pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenation) in fractionated E. coli membranes with purified ATPase. In Fleischer S, Packer L (eds) Methods in Enzymology vol 55, Part F. Academic Press New York, pp 787–800

    Google Scholar 

  • Cox GB, Gibson F (1974) Studies on electron transport and energy-linked reactions using mutants of Escherichia coli. Biochim Biophys Acta 346:1–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasan SM, Tsuchiya T, Rosen BP (1978) Energy transduction in Escherichia coli: Physiological and Biochemical Effects of Mutation in the uncB Locus. J Bacteriol 133:108–113

    Google Scholar 

  • Isenberg S, Newman EB (1974) Studies on L-serine deaminase in Escherichia coli K12. J Bacteriol 118:53–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Lieberman MA, Hong J-S (1974) A mutant of Escherichia coli defective in the coupling of metabolic energy to active transport. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 71:4395–4399

    Google Scholar 

  • McKitrick JC, Pizer LI (1980) Regulation of Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase Levels and Effect on Serine Synthesis in Escherichia coli K12. J Bacteriol 141:235–245

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris JF, Newman EB (1980) Map Location of the ssd mutation in Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol (in the press)

  • Newman EB, Adley T, Fraser J, Potter R, Kapoor V (1976) The conversion of leucine to alpha-ketoisocaproic acid and its metabolic consequences for Escherichia coli K12. Can J Microbiol 22:922–928

    Google Scholar 

  • Pardee AB, Prestidge LS (1975) Induced formation of serine and threonine deaminase by Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 70:667–674

    Google Scholar 

  • Plate CA (1976) Mutant of Escherichia coli Defective in Response to Colicin K and in Active Transport. J Bacteriol 125:467–474

    Google Scholar 

  • Simoni RD, Postma PW (1975) Energetics of active bacterial transport. Biochemistry 44:523–544

    Google Scholar 

  • Rider CC, Taylor CB (1974) Enolase isoenzymes in rat tissues: electrophoretic, chromatographic, immunologic and kinetic properties. Biochim Biophys Acta 365:285–300

    Google Scholar 

  • Soffer RL, Savage M (1974) A mutant of Escherichia coli defective in leucyl, phenylalanyl-tRNA protein transferase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 71:1004–1007

    Google Scholar 

  • Tam A, Herrington MB, Kapoor V, Newman EB (1978) A single mutation affects L-serine deaminase, L-leucyl, L-phenylalanyl-tRNA protein transferase, and proline oxidase activity in Escherichia coli K12. J Bacteriol 135:1154–1155

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorbjarnardottor SH, Magnusdottor RA, Eggertsson G, Kagan SA, Andersson OS (1978) Mutations determining generalized resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics in Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet 161:89–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Warburg O, Christian W (1942) Isolierung und kristallisation des garungsferments enolase. Biochem 31:384–421

    Google Scholar 

  • Winicov I, Pizer L (1964) The mechanism of end product inhibition of serine biosynthesis. J Biol Chem 249:1348–1355

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by G. O'Donovan

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Newman, E.B., Morris, J.F., Walker, C. et al. A mutation affecting L-serine and energy metabolism in E. coli K12. Molec. Gen. Genet. 182, 143–147 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00422781

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00422781

Keywords

Navigation