Conclusions
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1.
Nitriding of maraging steel N18K9M5T results in the formation of a case that is not brittle and is firmly bonded to the base metal, with a depth of 0.2–0.25 mm and a high surface hardness (up to HV 900).
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2.
Nitriding greatly increases the wear resistance of the steel and also the fatigue limit.
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3.
After aging and nitriding, steel N18K9M5T has a high corrosion resistance in artificial sea water.
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4.
To obtain a diffusion layer of sufficient depth with a high surface hardness, nitriding should be conducted in ammonia at 450° for 48 h and at 500° for 24h. In this case nitriding is combined with the aging process.
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Literature cited
A. J. Haynes, in: High-Alloy Steels [Russian translation], Metallurgizdat, Moscow (1969).
G. Anthony, Metal Progress,92, No. 1 (1967).
M. D. Perkas, Metal. i Term. Obrabotka Metal., No. 6 (1968).
S. S. Ryzhak et al., Metal. i Term. Obrabotka Metal., No. 6 (1968).
W. Steven, in: High-Alloy Steels [Russian translation], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1969).
Additional information
Moscow Highway Institute. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 4, pp. 22–25, April, 1971.
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Tsyrlin, É.S. Nitriding of maraging steel N18K9M5T. Met Sci Heat Treat 13, 289–292 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00661338
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00661338