Abstract
We consider the Einstein field equations with perfect fluid source and variable Λ andG for the Robertson-Walker metric. When conservation of energy momentum is postulated and the deceleration parameter is assumed constant, we find perfect gas equation of state models in the Euclidean and non-Euclidean cases. The resulting models offer an alternative to the inflationary scenario; they also explain the huge value of the cosmological term in the early universe.
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Berman, M.S. Cosmological models with variable gravitational and cosmological “constants”. Gen Relat Gravit 23, 465–469 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00756609
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00756609