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Dehydrogenation of methane on supported molybdenum oxides. Formation of benzene from methane

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Abstract

The dehydrogenation of methane on MoO3 supported on various oxides has been investigated under non-oxidizing conditions in a fixed bed, continuous flow reactor. Detailed measurements were performed with MoC3/SiO2. The reaction of methane was observed above 923 K after a significant time lag, when a partial reduction of Mo6+ occurred, the reduced phase being characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The initial gaseous products are CO2, H2O, H2 and CO. But this stage is followed by the dehydrogenation of methane and coupling of hydrocarbon fragments to various hydrocarbons. A possible pathway of the formation of benzene, the main product of reaction with selectivities ranging from 26 to 56%, is suggested.

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This laboratory is a part of the Center for Catalysis, Surface and Material Science at the University of Szeged.

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Solymosi, F., Erdöhelyi, A. & Szöke, A. Dehydrogenation of methane on supported molybdenum oxides. Formation of benzene from methane. Catal Lett 32, 43–53 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806100

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806100

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