Skip to main content
Log in

Pulse studies of CH4 interaction with NiO/Al2O3 catalysts

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Pulse studies of the interaction of CH4 and NiO/Al2O3 catalysts at 500°C indicate that CH4 adsorption on reduced nickel sites is a key step for CH4 oxidative conversion. On an oxygen-rich surface, CH4 conversion is low and the selectivity of CO2 is higher than that of CO. With the consumption of surface oxygen, CO selectivity increases while the CO2 selectivity falls. The conversion of CH4 is small at 500°C when a pulse of CH4/O2 (CH4∶O2=2∶1) is introduced to the partially reduced catalyst, indicating that CH4 and O2 adsorption are competitive steps and the adsorption of O2 is more favorable than CH4 adsorption

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Amenomyia, V. Birrs, M. Goledzinowski, J. Gluszka and A.R. Sanger, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 32 (1990) 163.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.R. Anderson, Appl. Catal. 47 (1989) 177.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J.H. Lunsford, Catal. Today 6 (1990) 235.

    Google Scholar 

  4. P.D.F. Vernon, M.L. Green, A.K. Cheetham and A.T. Ashcroft, Catal. Lett. 6 (1990) 181.

    Google Scholar 

  5. V.R. Choudhary, A.M. Rajput and B. Prabhakar, Catal. Lett. 15 (1992) 363.

    Google Scholar 

  6. V.R. Choudhary, A.M. Rajput and B. Prabhakar, J. Catal. 139 (1993) 326.

    Google Scholar 

  7. V.R. Choudhary, A.M. Rajput and V.H. Rane, Catal. Lett. 16 (1992) 269.

    Google Scholar 

  8. D.A. Hickman, E.A. Haupfear and L.D. Schmidt, Catal. Lett. 17 (1993) 223;

    Google Scholar 

  9. D.A. Hickman and L.D. Schmidt, J. Catal. 138 (1992) 267.

    Google Scholar 

  10. M.B. Lee, Y. Yang and S.T. Ceyer, J. Chem. Phys. 87 (1987) 2724.

    Google Scholar 

  11. T.P. Beebe, D.W. Goodman, B.D. Kay and J.T. Yates, J. Chem. Phys. 87 (1987) 2305.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R.A. Campbell, J. Szanyi, P. Lenz and D.W. Goodman, Catal. Lett. 17 (1993) 39.

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. Schule, P. Siegbahn and U. Wahlgren, J. Chem. Phys. 89 (1988) 6983.

    Google Scholar 

  14. D. Dissanayake, M.P. Rosynek and J.H. Lunsford, J. Phys. Chem. 97 (1993) 3644.

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. Dissanayake, M.P. Rosynek, K.C.C. Kharas and J.H. Lunsford, J. Catal. 132 (1991) 117.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Au, C.T., Hu, Y.H. & Wan, H.L. Pulse studies of CH4 interaction with NiO/Al2O3 catalysts. Catal Lett 27, 199–206 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806993

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806993

Keywords

Navigation