Conclusions
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1.
In the case of pulsed illumination of symmetrical cyanine dyes, there are transitory reversible changes in the absorption spectrum, due to the formation of photoisomers. For carbocyanine molecules with a substituent in the meso-position, as well as for thiamonomethinecyanine, an extremely low value of the quantum yield of photoisomerization was detected.
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2.
Cis-trans-photoisomerization occurs at the singlet excited level.
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3.
Measurements of the kinetics of relaxation revealed a first order of the reaction, in accord with the monomolecular process: trans(cis) ⇝ cis(trans).
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 787–790, April, 1973.
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Lifanov, Y.I., Kuz'min, V.A., Karyakin, A.V. et al. Cis-trans isomerization of polymethine dyes in the case of pulsed photoexcitation. Russ Chem Bull 22, 766–768 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00857045
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00857045