Skip to main content
Log in

Base induced cyclization of some quinolines. Formation of fused nitrogen heterocyclic ring system

Baseninduzierte Cyclisierung einiger Chinoline. Darstellung höherer Stickstoff-Heterocyclen

  • Organische Chemie und Biochemie
  • Published:
Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Condensation of 3,5-dinitro-4-chloro-6-methoxy-2-methylquinoline (1) with benzylamine, ethanolamine and/or thioglycolic acid afforded the quinoline derivatives4 a-c. Cyclization of4 a and4 b with alkali and condensation of1 with glycine in sodium carbonate solution furnish 2H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline derivatives5 a-c, respectively. Treatment of5 b with benzaldehyde in presence of zinc chloride gave the styryl derivative6. 1 reacted with sodium azide to give the azido derivative4 d, which upon treatment with phenylhydrazine or sodium borohydride yielded the 4-amino derivative4 3. Moreover,1 was treated with phenylhydrazine to give4 f, which cyclized in 10% sodium hydroxide solution to the corresponding v-triazolo[4,5-c]quinoline 3-oxide derivative7. When however4 f was treated with dilute hydrochloric acid, the corresponding phenylpyrazolo[3,4,5-de]quinoline derivative8 was obtained.

Zusammenfassung

Kondensation von 3,5-Dinitro-4-chlor-6-methoxy-2-methylchinolin (1) mit Benzylamin, Ethanolamin und/oder Thioglycolsäure ergab die Chinolinderivate4 a-c. Cyclisierung von4 a und4 b mit Alkali und Kondensation von1 mit Glycin in Natriumcarbonatlösung lieferte 2H-imidazo[4,5-c]chinolin-Derivate5 a-c. Behandlung von5 b mit Benzaldehyd in Gegenwart von Zinkchlorid ergab das Styrylderivat6. 1 wurde mit Natriumazid zum Azidoderivat4 d umgesetzt, das mit Phenylhydrazin oder Natriumborhydrid zum 4-Aminoderivat4 e weiterreagierte.1 ergab mit Phenylhydrazin4 f, das in 10% NaOH-Lösung zum entsprechenden Triazolo[4,5-c]chinolin-Derivat7 cyclisierte. Aus4 f wurde mit verdünnter Salzsäure das Phenylpyrazolo[3,4,5-de]chinolin8 erhalten.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Patai, The chemistry of functional groups: The chemistry of Nitro and Nitroso groups, part II. New York: J. Wiley, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. W. Stacy, B. V. Ettling, andA. J. Papa, J. Org. Chem.29, 1537 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. W. Stacy, B. V. Ettling andA. J. Papa, J. Med. Chem.10, 211 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. Jaeger, Zeitschrift für Krystallographie und Mineralogie42, 363 (1887).

    Google Scholar 

  5. D. W. Russell, Chem. Commun.1965, 498.

  6. R. Andrisano andD. D. Casoni, Bull. Sci. Fac. Chim. Ind. BolognaI, 7 (1943); Chem. Abstr.41, 723 (1947).

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. S. Deorha, V. K. Mahesh andS. K. Mukerji, J. Indian Chem. Soc.40, 901 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  8. O. L. Brady andC. Waller, J. Chem. Soc.1930, 1218.

  9. K. C. Roberts andH. B. Clark, J. Chem. Soc.1935, 1312.

  10. C. K. Banks, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.66, 1127 (1944).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. R. Surrey andR. A. Cutler J. Amer. Chem. Soc.73, 2623 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  12. C. S. Rendestvedt andP. K. Chang, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.77, 6532 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Abbasi, M.M., Nasr, M. & Zoorob, H.H. Base induced cyclization of some quinolines. Formation of fused nitrogen heterocyclic ring system. Monatshefte für Chemie 111, 963–969 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00899263

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00899263

Keywords

Navigation