Skip to main content
Log in

Nectar flow and pollinators' efficiency in two co-occurring species ofCapparis (Capparaceae) in Israel

  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Two closely related species ofCapparis, C. ovata andC. spinosa, which are exposed to the same pollination environment were studied. The nectar volume and concentration ofC. ovata are higher than inC. spinosa. Both species have similar pollination efficiency, but the relative contribution of each pollinator is different.C. ovata is pollinated mainly hy hawkmoths while the principal pollinators inC. spinosa are bees.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Atlas of Israel, 1956, Jerusalem: The Jewish Agency.

  • Baker, H. G., Baker, I., 1973: Some anthecological aspects of the evolution of nectarproducing flowers, particularly amino acid production in nectar. InHeywood, V. H. (Ed.): Taxonomy and Evolution, pp. 243–264. — London: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1983: Insects as flower visitors and pollinators. — Ann. Rev. Entomol.28, 407–453.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, I., Baker, H. G., 1982: Some chemical constituents of floral nectars ofErythrina in relation to pollinators and systematics. — Allertonia3, 25–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corbet, S. A., 1978: Bees and nectar ofEchium vulgare. — InRichards, A. J., (Ed.): The Pollination of Flowers by Insects, pp. 21–30. — New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corbet, S. A., Unwin, D. M., Prŷs-Jones, O. E., 1979a: Humidity, nectar and insect visits to flowers with special references toCrataegus, Tilia andEchium. — Ecol. Entomol.4, 9–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • -Willmer, P. G., Beament, J. W. L., Unwin, D. M., Prŷs-Jones, O. E., 1979b: Postsecretary determinants of sugar concentration in nectar. — Pl. Cell Environ., 293–308.

  • Cruden, R. W., Kinsman, S., Stockhouse, R. E., II.,Linhart, Y. B., 1976: Pollination, fecundity, and the distribution of moth-flowered plants. — Biotropica8, 204–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1983; Patterns of nectar production and plant-pollinator coevolution. — In:Bentley, B., Elias, T. (Eds.): The Biology of Nectaries, pp. 80–125. — New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eisikowitch, D., Galil, J., 1971: Effect of wind on the pollination ofPancratium maritimum L. (Amaryllidaceae) by hawkmoths (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae). — J. Anim. Ecol.40, 673–678.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, 1986: Reward partitioning inCapparis spp. along ecological gradient. — Oecologia71, 47–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, R. B., 1981; Hawkmoths and the geographic patterns of floral variation inAquilegia caerulea. — Evolution35, 763–774.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shuel, R. W., 1955; Nectar secretion in relation to nitrogen supply, nutritional status, and growth of the plant. — Canad. J. Agr. Sci.35, 124–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, S., 1983; Ecophysiology of zoophilic pollination. — Encyclop. Pl. Physiol.12c, 560–624.

    Google Scholar 

  • Willmer, P. G., 1980; The effect of insect visitors on nectar constituents in temperate plants. — Oecologia47, 270–277.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yatom, S., Rivnay, I., 1967: Phenology of hawkmoths species in Israel. — Ketavim17, 57–72 (in Hebrew).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zohary, M., 1966; Flora Palaestina I. — Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dafni, A., Eisikowitch, D. & Ivri, Y. Nectar flow and pollinators' efficiency in two co-occurring species ofCapparis (Capparaceae) in Israel. Pl Syst Evol 157, 181–186 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00936196

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00936196

Key words

Navigation