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Some remarkableR-separable coordinate systems for the Helmholtz equation

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Abstract

We present examples to show that the phenomenon ofR-separation occurs nontrivially for the Helmholtz equation on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold.R-separable coordinate systems can be both orthogonal and non-orthogonal and a given coordinate system mayR-separate in more than one way. A satisfactory theory of variable separation for the Helmholtz equation must incorporateR-separation.

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Supported in part by NSF Grant MCS 78-26216.

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Kalnins, E.G., Miller, W. Some remarkableR-separable coordinate systems for the Helmholtz equation. Lett Math Phys 4, 469–474 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00943433

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