Abstract
The history of the application of nuclear magnetic resonance techniques to biology and medicine is outlined, and the fundamental principles and certain techniques of nuclear magnetic resonance zeugmatographic imaging are described, with emphasis on true three-dimensional reconstruction methods.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bloch, F.,Phys. Rev. 70:460, 1946; Bloch, F., Hansen, W. W, and Packard, M.,Phys. Rev. 70:474, 1946.
Purcell, E.M., Torrey, H.C., and Pound, R.V.,Phys. Rev. 69:37, 1946.
Bratton, C.B., Hopkins, A.L., and Weinberg, J.W.,Science 147:738, 1965.
Ligon, T.R., Master's thesis, Oklahoma State University, 1967.
Jackson, J.A., and Langham, W.H.,Rev. Sci. Instr. 39:510, 1968.
Damadian, R.,Science 171: 151, 1971.
Lauterbur, P.C.,Bull. Am. Phys. Soc., Ser. II, 18:86, 1972;Nature 242:190, 1973.
Lauterbur, P.C., Mendonca Dias, M.H., and Rudin, A.M.,Frontiers of Biological Energetics (P.O. Dutton, J.S. Leigh, and A. Scarpa, eds.), Academic Press, New York, 1978, p. 752.
Hinshaw, W.S.,Phys. Letters 48A:87, 1974.
Damadian, R.,Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London B289:489, 1980.
Hinshaw, W.S., Andrew, E.R., Bottomley, P.A., Holland, G.N., Moore, W.S., and Worthington, B.S.,Br. J. Radiol 52:36, 1979.
Mansfield, P., Morris, P.G., Ordidge, R.J., Pykett, I.L., Bangert, V., and Coupland, R.E.,Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London B289:503, 1980.
Edelstein, W.A., Hutchison, J.M.S., Johnson, G., and Redpath, T.,Phys. Med. Biol. 25:751, 1980.
Hawkes, R.C., Holland, G.N., Moore, W.S., and Worthington, B.S.,J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 4:577, 1980.
Lauterbur, P.C., and Lai, C.-M,I.E.E.E. Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS-27: 1227, 1980; Lai, C.-M, and Lauterbur, P.C.,Phys. Med. Biol. 26:851, 1981.
Herman, G.T., Kramer, D.M., Lauterbur, P.C., Rudin, A.M., Schneider, J.S., and Udupa, J.K., Application of optical instrumentation in medicine IX.Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instr. Eng. 273:35, 1981.
Simon, H.E., Application of optical instrumentation in medicine IX.Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instr. Eng. 273:41, 1981.
Brunner, P., and Ernst, R.R.,J. Magn. Reson. 33:83, 1979.
Kasturi, S.R., Ranade, S.S., and Shah, S.S.,Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 84B:60, 1976; Fruchter, R.G., Goldsmith, M., Boyce, J.G., Nicastri, A.D., Koutcher, J., and Damadian, R.,Gynecol. Oncol. 6:243, 1978.
Swartz, H.M.,J. Magn. Reson. 29:393, 1978 1:27, 1979.
Singer, J.R.,Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Medicine (L. Kaufman, L.E. Crooks, and A.R. Margulis, eds.), Igaku-Shoin, New York, 1981.
Crooks, L., Hoennigen, J., Arakawa, M., Kaufman, L., McRee, R., Watts, J., and Singer, J.R.,SPIE Proc. 206,Recent and Future Developments in Medical Imaging II:120, 1979; Kramer, D.M.,Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Medicine (L. Kaufman, L.E. Crooks, and A.R. Margulis, eds.), Igaku-Shoin, New York, 1981.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lauterbur, P.C. NMR zeugmatographic imaging in medicine. J Med Syst 6, 591–597 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00995509
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00995509