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Synthesis of an amphigel by the terpolymerization of 2-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-alkyl-2-oxazoline, and bis-oxazoline

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Summary

The terpolymerization of 2-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-alkyl-2-oxazoline (alkyl = n-butyl, n-octyl, n-dodecyl), and 2,2′-tetramethylenebis(2-oxazoline) was carried out with methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate initiator. The obtained gel was isolated in a moderate yield after Soxhlet extraction. The resulting gel showed a characteristic property as an amphiphilic gel (amphigel), i.e., it was swollen both in water and in organic solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), n-propanol, 1,2-dichloroethane, diethyleneglycol dimethyl ether (diglyme) and toluene.

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Chujo, Y., Sada, K., Matsumoto, K. et al. Synthesis of an amphigel by the terpolymerization of 2-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-alkyl-2-oxazoline, and bis-oxazoline. Polymer Bulletin 21, 353–356 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01045169

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