Skip to main content
Log in

Four-valued semantics for relevant logics (and some of their rivals)

  • Published:
Journal of Philosophical Logic Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper gives an outline of three different approaches to the four-valued semantics for relevant logics (and other non-classical logics in their vicinity). The first approach borrows from the ‘Australian Plan’ semantics, which uses a unary operator ‘⋆’ for the evaluation of negation. This approach can model anything that the two-valued account can, but at the cost of relying on insights from the Australian Plan. The second approach is natural, well motivated, independent of the Australian Plan, and it provides a semantics for the contraction-free relevant logicC (orRW). Unfortunately, its approach seems to model little else. The third approach seems to capture a wide range of formal systems, but at the time of writing, lacks a completeness proof.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Belnap, N. D., Jr. (1977), ‘A Useful Four-Valued Logic,’ in J.M Dunn and G. Epstein (eds),Modern Uses of Multiple-Valued Logic, Dordrecht, 8–37.

  • Belnap, N. D., Jr. (1977), ‘How a Computer Should Think,’ in G. Ryle (ed.),Contemporary Aspects of Philosophy, Oriel Press, 30–55.

  • Dunn, J. M. (1976), ‘Intuitive Semantics for First-Degree Entailment and ‘Coupled Trees’,’Philosophical Studies 29, 149–168.

    Google Scholar 

  • Priest, G. (1979), ‘Logic of Paradox’,Journal of Philosophical Logic 8, 219–241.

    Google Scholar 

  • Priest, G. and R. Sylvan (1992), ‘Simplified Semantics for Basic Relevant Logics’,Journal of Philosophical Logic 21, 217–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • Restall, G. (1993), ‘Simplified Semantics for Relevant Logics (and Some of Their Rivals)’,Journal of Philosophical Logic 22, 481–511.

    Google Scholar 

  • Routley, R., V. Plumwood, R. Meyer and R. Brady (1982),Relevant Logics and their Rivals, Ridgeview.

  • Slaney, J. (1990), ‘A General Logic’,Australian Journal of Philosophy 68, 74–88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Slaney, J. (1989), ‘Finite Models for some Non-Classical Logics’, Technical Report TR-ARP-2/90, Automated Reasoning Project, Australian National University, Canberra.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Restall, G. Four-valued semantics for relevant logics (and some of their rivals). J Philos Logic 24, 139–160 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048529

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048529

Keywords

Navigation