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Chemical algebra. VII: ImproperG-weighted metrics of non-compact groups: Lorentz group in the Minkowski space

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Abstract

The principles and the generalized equation of chemical algebra is extended to a Minkowskian substrateE endowed with its improper non-definite-positive metric, where the non-compact 6-parameter groupG of the Lorentz transformations operates. Given a map μu,u(g) = μ(gu)m(g) onG, a “line element”ds 2 is formulated at each point marked by a vectoru. Assuming “μ = 1” and “m(g) :≠ 0 ⇒g is a pure Lorentz transformation (without a spatial rotation)”, the isotropic hypothesis (m depends on a single parameter out of three inG) is first studied. In general,ds 2 does not define a Riemannian manifold unless one additional condition onm is imposed. Several relationships are established which are useful for the calculation of the metric tensor and the curvature tensor.

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Reverences and notes

  1. R. Chauvin, Paper VI of this series, J. Math. Chem. 17 (1995)247.

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  2. R. Chauvin, Paper II of this series, J. Math. Chem. 16 (1994)267.

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  6. A speculative physical justification of the assumption m ≠ 1 is outlined. No limits for translations vt were enforced in the classical Euclidean space [1]: the same “weight”m(vt) = 1 was thus assigned to all the translations vt. In contrast, the limits 0 ,⩽v ,⩽ c enforced in the Minkowski space suggest that the “weight”m(g) of v might vary continuously and equal zero for v≽c.

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Chauvin, R. Chemical algebra. VII: ImproperG-weighted metrics of non-compact groups: Lorentz group in the Minkowski space. J Math Chem 17, 265–283 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01164851

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01164851

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