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Supermanifold cohomology and the Wess-Zumino term of the covariant superstring action

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Abstract

The cohomology theory of supermanifolds is developed. Its basic properties are established and simple examples given. The Wess-Zumino term in the Green-Schwarz covariant superstring action is interpreted as a nontrivial class in the “supersymmetric cohomology” of flat superspace. A quotient supermanifold with nontrivial topology reflecting this class is constructed. It is shown that there is no topological quantization condition for the coefficient of the Wess-Zumino term. The superstring differs from conventional sigma models in this respect because its action is Grassmann-valued and its group manifold (superspace) is noncompact.

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Communicated by S.-T. Yau

Enrico Fermi Fellow. Research supported by the NSF (PHY 83-01221) and DOE (DE-AC02-82-ER-40073)

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Rabin, J.M. Supermanifold cohomology and the Wess-Zumino term of the covariant superstring action. Commun.Math. Phys. 108, 375–389 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01212316

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01212316

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