Abstract
In a three-firm oligopoly model we show that, in addition to being a simple Nash equilibrium, information sharing among all firms is sometimes coalition-proof, and, information exchange among a proper subset of the firms can constitute a coalition-proof equilibrium. Thus, information exchange among firms, even without collusion on prices or outputs, can be very stable and may occur more widely than previously expected.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aumann, R. (1959): “Acceptable Points in General Cooperativen-person Games.” InContributions to the Theory of Games, IV edited by A. W. Tucker and R. D. Luce. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Bernheim, D., Peleg, B., and Whinston, M. (1987): “Coalition-Proof Nash Equilibria: I. Concepts.”Journal of Economic Theory 42: 1–12.
Clarke, R. (1983): “Collusion and the Incentives for Information Sharing.”Bell Journal of Economics 14: 383–394.
Gal-Or, E. (1986): “Information Transmission-Cournot and Bertrand Equilibria.”Review of Economic Studies 53: 85–92.
Kirby, A. (1988): “Trade Associations as Information Exchange Mechanisms.”Rand Journal of Economics 19: 138–146.
Li, L. (1985): “Cournot Oligopoly with Information Sharing.”Rand Journal of Economics 16: 521–536.
Myerson, R. (1991):Game Theory. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Novshek, W., and Sonnenschein, H. (1982): “Fulfilled Expectations Cournot Duopoly with Information Acquisition and Release.”Bell Journal of Economics 13: 214–218.
Okuno-Fujiwara, M., Postlewaite, A., and Suzumura, K. (1990): “Strategic Information Revelation.”Review of Economic Studies 57: 25–47.
Shapiro, C. (1986): “Exchange of Cost Information in Oligopoly.”Review of Economic Studies 53: 433–446.
Vives, X. (1984): “Duopoly Information Equilibrium: Cournot and Bertrand.”Journal of Economic Theory 34: 71–94.
Ziv, A. (1993): “Information Sharing in Oligopoly: the Truth-telling Problem.”Rand Journal of Economics 24: 455–465.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Malueg, D.A., Tsutsui, S.O. Coalition-proof information exchanges. Zeitschr. f. Nationalökonomie 63, 259–278 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01227436
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01227436