Skip to main content
Log in

Glycoprotein synthesis in the subcommissural organ of the chick embryo

I. An ontogenetical study using specific antibodies

  • Full Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Neural Transmission / General Section JNT Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Antibodies were raised in rabbit against crude subcommissural organ (SCO) extract of 19 day old chick embryos. After absorption with crude brain extract, the IgG fraction was purified by ion exchange chromatography. The specificity of the antibodies was controled by immunostaining and by a competition test between lectins (Concanavalin A-Con A- and wheat germ agglutinin-WGA-) and antibodies (A74 IgG).

Using A74 IgG, some ependymal cells containing immunoreactive material (IRM) could be detected in the SCO anlage at 4 days of incubation. During the following stages (5 to 12 days), the immunostaining extended caudalward in the SCO epithelium according to a rostro-caudal gradient of differentiation. The appearance of IRM in the secretory ependymal cells of the SCO parallel that of Concanavalin A-positive glycoproteins (Bruel et al., 1987). Secretion of IRM into the ventricular cavity, contributing to the formation of Reissner's fiber (RF) occurred during the 7th day of incubation. The formation of RF was examined at different levels of the spinal cord using A74 IgG, WGA and aldehyde fuchsin (AF) staining. The appearance of SCO specific glycoproteins was observed at 11 days in the central canal but the presence of a non-immunoreactive material at 10 days suggests that the formation of RF probably happens inside a guidance material.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bruel MT, Meiniel R, Meiniel A, David D (1987) Ontogenetical study of the chick embryo subcomissural organ, by lectin histofluorescence and electronmicroscopy. J Neural Transm 70: 145–168

    Google Scholar 

  • Dendy A (1902) On a pair of ciliated grooves in the brain of the ammocoete, apparently serving to promote the circulation of the fluid in the brain cavity. Proc Roy Soc [Serie B] 69: 485–494

    Google Scholar 

  • Diederen JHB (1972) Influence of light and darkness on the subcommissural organ of Rana temporaria L. A cytological and autoradiographical study. Z Zellforsch 129: 237–255

    Google Scholar 

  • Ermisch A (1973) Zur Charakterisierung des Komplexes Subkommissuralorgan-Reissnerscher Faden und seiner Beziehung zum Liquor unter besonderer Berücksichtigung autoradiographischer Untersuchungen sowie funktioneller Aspekte. Wiss Z Karl Marx Univ Leipzig Mat Naturwiss R 22: 297–336

    Google Scholar 

  • Ermisch A, Sterba G, Mueller A, Hess J (1971) Autoradiografische Untersuchungen am Subcommissuralorgan und dem Reissnerschen Faden. I. Organsekretion und Parameter der Organleistung als Grundlagen zur Beurteilung der Organfunktion. Acta Zool 52: 1–21

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabe M (1968) Techniques histologiques. Masson, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Grignon G, Grignon M (1968) Activité élaboratrice de l'organe sous-commissural chez l'embryon de poulet. CR Ass Anat 100: 889–891

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamburger V, Hamilton HL (1951) A series of normal stages in the development of the chick embryo. J Morphol 88: 49–92

    Google Scholar 

  • Hofer HO, Meinel W, Erhard H, Wolter A (1984) Preliminary electronmicroscopical observations on the Ampulla caudalis and the discharge of the material of Reissner's fibre into the capillary system of the terminal part of the tail of Ammocoetes (Agnathi). Gegenbaurs Morphol Jahrb (Leipzig) 130: 77–110

    Google Scholar 

  • Leonhardt H (1980) Ependym und circumventriculäre Organe. In: Oksche A, Vollrath L (eds) Neuroglia I. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York (Handbuch der mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen, Band 4, 10. Teil, pp 177–665)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meiniel R, Meiniel A (1985) Analysis of the secretions of the subcommissural organs of several vertebrate species by use of fluorescent lectins. Cell Tiss Res 239: 359–364

    Google Scholar 

  • Meiniel A, Molat JL, Meiniel R (1988 a) Complex type glycoprotein synthesized in the subcommissural organ of mammals. Light and electron-microscopic investigations by means of lectins. Cell Tiss Res 253: 383–395

    Google Scholar 

  • Meiniel R, Duchier N, Meiniel A (1988 b) Monoclonal antibody C1B8A8 recognizes a ventricular secretory product elaborated in the bovine subcommissural organ. Cell Tiss Res 254: 611–615

    Google Scholar 

  • Oksche A (1969) The subcommissural organ. J Neuro Visc Relat [Suppl] 2: 111–139

    Google Scholar 

  • Olsson R (1968) Studies on the subcommissural organ. Acta Zool (Stockh) 39: 71–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Reissner E (1860) Beiträge zur Kenntnis vom Bau des Rückenmarks von Petromyzon fluviatilis L. Arch Anat Physiol 77: 545–588

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez S, Hein S, Yulis R, Delannoy L, Siegmund I, Rodriguez EM (1985) Reissner's fiber and the wall of the central canal in the lumbo-sacral region of the bovine spinal cord. Comparative immunocytochemical and ultrastructural study. Cell Tiss Res 240: 649–662

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez EM, Herrera H, Peruzzo B, Rodriguez S, Hein S, Oksche A (1986) Light and electron-microscopic immunocytochemistry and lectin histochemistry of the subcommissural organ: evidence for processing of the secretory material. Cell Tiss Res 243: 545–559

    Google Scholar 

  • Schoebitz K, Garrido O, Heinrichs M, Speer L, Rodriguez EM (1986) Ontogenetical development of the chick and duck subcommissural organ. An immunocytochemical study. Histochemistry 84 1: 31–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharon N, Lis H (1981) Glycoproteins research booming on long ignored ubiquitous compounds. C & EN (Special report): 21–44

  • Sterba G, Müller H, Naumann W (1967) Fluoreszenz- und elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Bildung des Reissnerschen Fadens bei Lampetra planeri (Bloch). Z Zellforsch 76: 355–376

    Google Scholar 

  • Wingstrand KG (1953) Neurosecretion and antidiuretic activity in chick embryos with remarks on the subcommissural organ. Arch Zool (Stockh) 6: 41–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziegels J (1977) Etude histochimique de l'organe sous-commissural du poulet au cours du développement. CR Soc Biol 171: 1306–1308

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Karoumi, A., Meiniel, R., Croisille, Y. et al. Glycoprotein synthesis in the subcommissural organ of the chick embryo. J. Neural Transmission 79, 141–153 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01245126

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01245126

Keywords

Navigation