Skip to main content
Log in

Test-retest reliability of retrospective self-reports in three populations of alcohol abusers

  • Published:
Journal of behavioral assessment Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The reliability of alcohol abusers' retrospective self-reports was evaluated using a time-line follow-back interview technique. Independent groups of male subjects were interviewed in three different treatment settings (outpatient,n=12; inpatient,n=12; residential,n=12) on two separate occasions to assess the test-retest reliability of their self-reports of daily drinking and related events occurring 1 year prior to treatment. Correlational and scatterplot analyses generally showed a high correlation and low discrepancy between the two sets of interview responses for all groups. However, since some population differences were found in the reliability of reports for some variables, further research is needed to delineate the conditions under which reliable and valid retrospective self-reports can be obtained from different populations of alcohol abusers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Hersen, M., and Bellack, A. S.Behavioral Assessment: A Practical Handbook. New York: Pergamon Press, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kazdin, A. E., and Wilson, G. T. Criteria for evaluating psychotherapy.Archives of General Psychiatry 1978,35 407–416.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marlatt, G. A., Demming, B., and Reid, J. B. Loss of control drinking in alcoholics: An experimental analogue.Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1973,81 233–241.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, P. M. Behavioral assessment in alcoholism research and treatment: Current techniques.The International Journal of the Addictions 1973,8 831–837.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, P. M. A behavioral intervention program for chronic public drunkenness offenders.Archives of General Psychiatry 1975,32 915–918.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pomerleau, O., and Adkins, D. Evaluating behavioral and traditional treatment for problem drinkers. In L. C. Sobell, M. B. Sobell, and E. Ward, (Eds.),Evaluating Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment Effectiveness: Recent Advances. New York: Pergamon Press, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sobell, M. B., Maisto, S. A., Sobell, L. C., Cooper, A. M., Cooper, T., and Sanders, B. Developing a prototype for evaluating alcohol treatment effectiveness. In L. C. Sobell, M. B. Sobell, and E. Ward (Eds.),Evaluating Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment Effectiveness: Recent Advances. New York: Pergamon Press, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sobell, M. B., Sobell, L. C., and VanderSpek, R. Relationship between clinical judgment, self-report and breath analysis measures of intoxication in alcoholics.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1979,47 204–206.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This research was supported, in part, by Grant No. AA07072 from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism to Vanderbilt University.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Maisto, S.A., Sobell, M.B., Cooper, A.M. et al. Test-retest reliability of retrospective self-reports in three populations of alcohol abusers. Journal of Behavioral Assessment 1, 315–326 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01321373

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01321373

Key words

Navigation