Skip to main content
Log in

Energetic particles emitted from energetic nuclear reactions

  • Nuclei
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik A Atoms and Nuclei

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

Protons and pions emitted with extreme momenta from energetic proton and heavy ion induced nuclear reactions are analysed in terms of two simple phenomenological models: the nuclear phase space model and a simplified multiple collision model. The systematic analysis of the observed spectra over many orders of magnitude for a variety of projectile and target combinations in the beam-energy range of 0.08 to 2 Gev/nucl shows the importance of multiple collision contributions and the neccessity of off-shell scattering effects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Frankel, S., Frati, W., Van Dyck, O., Werbeck, R., Highland, V.: Phys. Rev. Lett.36, 642 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Amado, R.D., Woloshyn, R.M.: Phys. Rev. Lett.36, 1435 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Burov, V.V., Lukyanov, V.K., Titov, A.I.: Phys. Lett.67 B, 46 (1977);

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fujita, T.: Phys. Rev. Lett.39, 174 (1977);

    Google Scholar 

  5. Koonin, S.E.: Phys. Rev. Lett.39, 680 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hatch, R.L., Koonin, S.E.: Phys. Lett.81 B, 1 (1978);

    Google Scholar 

  7. Schmidt, I.A., Blankenbeckler, R.: Phys. Rev. D15, 3321 (1977);

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chemtob, M.: Nucl. Phys. A314, 387 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Knoll, J.: Phys. Rev. C20, 773 (1979); Nucl. Phys. A343, 511 (1980);

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bohrmann, S., Knoll, J.: Nucl. Phys. A356, 498 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Knoll, J., Randrup, J.: Nucl. Phys. A324, 445 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Cugnon, J., Knoll, J., Randrup, J.: Nucl. Phys. A360, 444 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Glauber, R.J., Mathiae, G.: Nucl. Phys. B21, 135 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sandoval, A., Stock, R., Stelzer, H.E., Renfordt, R.E., Harris, J.W., Branniggan, J.P., Geaga, J.V., Rosenberg, L.J., Schroeder, L.S., Wolf, K.L.: Phys. Rev. Lett.45, 874 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mekijan, A.: Phys. Rev. Lett.38, 640 (1977); Kapusta, J.: Phys. Rev. C16, 493 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Fermi, E.: Prog. Theor. Phys.5, 570 (1950)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Goldhaber, A.S.: Phys. Lett.53 B, 306 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nagamiya, S., Anderson, L., Bruckner, W., Chamberlain, O., Lemaire, M.-C., Schnetzer, S., Shapiro, G., Steiner, H., Tanihata, I.: Phys. Lett.81 B, 147 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Schroeder, L.S., Chessin, S.A., Geaga, J.V., Grossiord, J.Y., Harris, J.W., Hendrie, D.L., Treuhaft, R., Bibber, K. Van: Phys. Rev. Lett.43, 1787 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Geaga, J.V., Chessin, S.A., Grossiord, J.Y., Harris, J.W., Hendrie, D.L., Schroeder, L.S., Treuhaft, R.N., Bibber, K. Van: Phys. Rev. Lett.45, 1993 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Bayukov, Y.D., Efremenko, V.I., Frankel, S., Frati, W., Gazzaly, M., Leksin, G.A., Bikiforov, N.A., Perdrisat, C.F., Tchistilin, V.I., Zaitsev, Y.M.: Phys. Rev. C20, 764 (1979);

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wu, J.R., Chang, C.C., Holmgren, H.D.: Phys. Rev. C19, 698 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Jakobsson, B., Carlén, L., Kristiansson, P., Krumlinde, J., Oskarsson, A., Otterlund, I., Schrøder, B., Gustafsson, H.-Å., Johansson, T., Ryde, H., Tibell, G., Bondorf, J.P., Fài, G., Karvinen, A.O.T., Nielsen, O.-B., Buenerd, M., Cole, J., Lebrun, D., Loiseaux, J.M., Martin, P., Ost., R., de Saintignon, P., Guet, C., Monnand, E., Mougey, J., Nifenecker, H., Perrin, P., Pinston, J., Ristori, C., Schussler, F.: CERN-EP/81-15 (1981)

  24. Aslanides, E., Fassnacht, P., Hibou, F., Chiavassa, E., Dellacasa, G., Gallio, M., Musso, A., Bressani, T., Puddu, G.: Phys. Rev. Lett.43, 1466 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Papp, J.: Thesis, LBL-report 3633, May 1975

  26. Benenson, W., Bertsch, G., Crawley, G.M., Kashy, E., Nolen, Jr., J., Bowman, H., Ingersoll, J.G., Rasmussen, J.O., Sullivan, J., Koike, M., Peter, J., Ward, T.E.: Phys. Rev. Lett.43, 683 (1979); Phys. Rev. Lett.44, 54 (1980) E

    Google Scholar 

  27. Westfall, G.: APS Asilomar meeting, Nov. 1981

  28. Jakobsson, B.: Privat communication

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Work supported in part by the Nuclear Physics Division of the US Department of Energy under contract W-7405-ENG-48; by the Bundesministerium für Forschung und Technologie, D-5300 Bonn, FRG; and by the Nato-fellowship, Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst. D-5300 Bonn, FRG

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Blin, A.H., Bohrmann, S. & Knoll, J. Energetic particles emitted from energetic nuclear reactions. Z Physik A 306, 177–182 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01415488

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01415488

Keywords

Navigation