Skip to main content
Log in

Experiments on the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability of an air/SF6 interface

  • Published:
Shock Waves Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Results of flow visualization experiments of an impulsively accelerated plane interface between air and SF6 are reported. The shock tube used for the experiments has a larger test section than in previous experiments. The larger extent of uniform test flow relative to nonuniform boundary-layer flow permits unambiguous interpretation of flow-visualization photographs, and the influence of shock-wave/boundary-layer interactions is no longer dominant. The strong wall vortex observed in previous studies is not observed in these experiments. It is found that the thin membrane, which forms the initially plane interface, has a significant influence on the initial growth rate of the interface thickness. However, the measured growth rates after the first reflected shock are independent of membrane configuration and are in good agreement with analytical predictions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Andronov VA, Bakhrakh SM, Meshkov EE, Mokhov VN, Nikiforov VN, Pevnitskii AV, Tolshmyakhov AI (1976) Turbulent mixing at contact surface accelerated by shock waves. Sov. Phys. JETP 44:424

    Google Scholar 

  2. Andronov VA, Bakhrakh SM, Meshkov EE, Nikiforov VV, Pevnitskii AV, Tolshmyakhov AI (1982) An experimental investigation and numerical modeling of turbulent mixing in one-dimensional flows. Sov. Phys. Dokl. 27:393

    Google Scholar 

  3. Benjamin RF (1982) Experimental observations of shock stability and shock-induced turbulence. In: Dannevik WP, Buckingham AC, Leith CE (eds) Advances in compressible turbulent mixing. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CONF-8810234

  4. Brouillette M and Sturtevant B (1989) Growth induced by multiple shock waves normally incident on plane gaseous interfaces. Physica D 37:248

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brouillette M and Sturtevant B (1993) Experiments on the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability: Small-scale perturbations on a plane interface. Phys. Fluids A 5:916

    Google Scholar 

  6. Budzinsky JB (1992) Planar Rayleigh scattering measurements of shock enhanced mixing. Ph.D. thesis, California Institute of Technology

  7. Liepmann HW, Roshko A, Coles D, Sturtevant B (1962) A 17-inch diameter shock tube for studies in rarefied gas dynamics. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 33:625

    Google Scholar 

  8. Landeg D, Philpot M, Smith I, Smith A (1993) The laser sheet as a quantitative diagnostic in shock tube experiments. In: Linden PF, Youngs DL, Dalziel SB (eds) Proc. 4th Int. Workshop on the Physics of Compressible Turbulent Mixing, Cambridge University Press, London

    Google Scholar 

  9. Meshkov EE (1969) Instability of the interface of two gases accelerated by a shock wave. Sov. Fluid Dyn. 4:101

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mikaelian KO (1989) Turbulent mixing generated by Rayleigh-Taylor and Richtmyer-Meshkov instabilities. Physica D 36:343

    Google Scholar 

  11. Read KI (1984) Experimental investigation of turbulent mixing in Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Physica D 12:45

    Google Scholar 

  12. Richtmyer RD (1960) Taylor instability in shock acceleration of compressible fluids. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 13:297

    Google Scholar 

  13. Youngs DL (1989) Modelling turbulent mixing by Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Physica D 37:270

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

On leave from Stosswellenlabor (Shock Wave Laboratory), RWTH Aachen, Templergraben 55, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

This article was processed by the author using theLATEX style filepljour2 from Springer-Verlag.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vetter, M., Sturtevant, B. Experiments on the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability of an air/SF6 interface. Shock Waves 4, 247–252 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01416035

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01416035

Key words

Navigation