Summary
In rat liver homogenates, 6-hydroxydopamine was as potent as 2,4-dinitrophenol in uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation. In a concentration which caused complete uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, 6-hydroxydopamine failed to affect the monoamine oxidase activity of rat liver homogenates; the enzyme activity was determined with tyramine as substrate. The results indicate that 6-hydroxydopamine has an effect on oxidative phosphorylation which is not entirely nonspecific. It is possible that this effect is involved in the degeneration of adrenergio nerve endings seen after 6-hydroxydopamine.
References
Creasey, N. H.: Factors which interfere in the manometric assay of monoamine oxidase. Biochem. J.64, 178–183 (1956).
Häusler, G.: Early pre- and postjunctional effects of 6-hydroxydopamine. J. Pharmacol. exp. Ther. (in press).
Müller, E.: Die Bestimmung der anorganischen Phosphate in kleinsten Serummengen. Z. Kinderheilk.57, 243–250 (1936).
Palm, D., Magnus, U., Grobecker, H., Jonsson, J.: Hemmung der Monoaminoxydase durch bakteriostatisch wirksame Nitrofuran-Derivate. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmak. exp. Path.256, 281–300 (1967).
Schayer, R. W., Kobayashi, Y.: Action of rat liver monoamine oxidase on multiple Substrates. Arch. Biochem.58, 181–188 (1955).
Thoenen, H., Tranzer, J. P.: Chemical sympathectomy by selective destruction of adrenergic nerve endings with 6-hydroxydopamine. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmak. exp. Path.261, 271–288 (1968).
Wagner, K., Trendelenburg, U.: Degeneration contraction of and development of supersensitivity in the cat's nictitating membrane after 6-hydroxydopamine. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmak. (submitted).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This study was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wagner, K., Trendelenburg, U. Effect of 6-hydroxydopamine on oxidative phosphorylation and on monoamine oxidase activity. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmak. 269, 112–116 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01422020
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01422020