Abstract
In a single-case, simultaneous-treatment design, three methods for experimental language acquisition in one autistic child were compared using a Latin square design and trend-line analysis. Results showed a total communication approach to be significantly superior to sign-based and verbalization approaches. The verbalization treatment resulted in decreased performance. Results indicate that use of a cross-modality inhibitory process to explain the alleged superiority of the sign-based approach is questionable. Variation among autistic children indicates a need for further research and for caution against premature acceptance of a given treatment approach or theoretical explanation.
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Reference notes
Bonvillion, J. D., & Nelson, K. E.Sign language acquisition in a mute autistic boy. Unpublished paper, 1974. (Available from Dr. Douglas O. Brady, Child Study Center, 1300 West Lancaster, Fort Worth, Texas 76102.)
Creedon, M. P.Language development in nonverbal autistic children using a simultaneous communication system. Paper presented at the Society for Research in Child Development Meeting, Philadelphia, March 1973.
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This study was based on the first author's doctoral dissertation completed at the University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, under the direction of Roger Fouts, Ph.D., Roger Melgren, Ph.D., Robert Ragland, Ph.D., Lucien Rose, Ph.D., and Albert D. Smouse, Ph.D.
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Brady, D.O., Smouse, A.D. A simultaneous comparison of three methods for language training with an autistic child: An experimental single case analysis. J Autism Dev Disord 8, 271–279 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01539630
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01539630