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A competitive (dual) simplex method for the assignment problem

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Abstract

“Where there is abundance of mystery and confusion in every direction, the truth seldom remains hidden for long. It's a matter of having plenty of angles to go at it from. Only the utterly simple crimes - the simplex crimes, you may say - have the trick of remaining baffling.” - Sir John (from Michael Innes,The Open House (A Sir John Appleby Mystery), Penguin Books, 1974).

A dual simplex method for the assignment problem leaves open to choice the activity (i,j) of rowi and columnj that is to be dropped in pivoting so long asx ij < 0. A choice (i,j) over columnsj having at least 3 basic activities that minimizesx ij is shown to converge in at most ( n-12 ) pivots, and at most O(n 3) time, and it is argued that on average the number of pivots is at mostn logn.

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Dedicated with affection to George B. Dantzig on the occasion of his seventieth birthday.

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Balinski, M.L. A competitive (dual) simplex method for the assignment problem. Mathematical Programming 34, 125–141 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01580579

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01580579

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