References
AMERICAN PUBLIC HEALTH ASSOCIATION: Standard Methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 14th ed. Washington D.C. (1975).
BARTHEL, W.F., J.C. HAWTHORNE, J.H. FORD, G.C. BOLTON, L. L. MCDOWELL, E.H. GRISSINGER, and D.A. PARSONS: Pest. Monit. J.,3 (1969).
BARTHEL, W.F., D.A. PARSONS, L.L. MCDOWELL, and E.H. GRISSINGER; A preliminary report on the analysis of sediments of the lower Mississippi River. In: Pesticides and their effects on soil and water. ASA Special Publication No.8;128–144 (1966).
BLAU, G.E., W.B. NEELY, and D.R. BRANSON: AIChE Journal,21, No. 5 (1975).
BROOKS, G.T.: Chlorinated Insecticides. Vol. I. Technology and Application. CRC Press, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio, 249 p. (1974).
COLE, E.J.: Appl. Micro-Biol.2, 198 (1954).
DAVIS, J.T. and W.S. HARDCASTLE: Weeds7, 397 (1959).
DEFOE, D.L.: J. Fish. Res. Board Can.32, 544 (1975).
GRANT, B.F.: Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.15, 283 (1976).
HAMILTON, M.A., R.C. RUSSO, and R.V. THURSTON: Environ. Sci. Technol.11, 1974 (1977).
HANSEN, D.J., P.R. PARRISH, J.I. LOWE, A.J. WILSON, JR., and P.D. WILSON: Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.6, 113 (1971).
HENDERSON, C.: Bioassay investigations for International Joint Commission, Hooker Electrochemical Co., Niagra Falls, N.Y., U.S. Dept. Health Education Welfare, Public Health Service, R.A. Taft Sanitary Engin. Ctr. Cincinnati, Ohio (1956).
LU, P.Y., R.L. METCALF, A.S. HIRWE, and J.W. WILLIAMS: J. Agric. Food Chem.23, 967 (1975).
MCKIM, J.M.: J. Fish. Res. Board Can.34, 1148 (1977).
MOUNT, D.I.: U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Res. Rep. 58 (1962).
MOUNT, D.I. and G.J. PUTNICKI: Trans. 31st No. Amer. Wildl. Nat. Res. Conf. p. 177 (1966).
SPRAGUE, J.B.: Water Res.3, 793 (1969).
STEEL, R.G.D., and J.H. TORRIE: Principles and Procedures of statistics with special reference to the biological sciences. McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York, N.Y. 481 p. (1960).
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY: Early warning report on hexachlorocyclopentadiene and its derivatives (draft). Office of Toxic Substances, Washington, D.C. 20460 (1977).
U.S. FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION: On findings of residues of three chlorinated chemicals in edible fish, 1,2,3,4,7,7-hexachloronorbornadiene, 1,2,3,4,5,7,7-heptachloronorbornene, and 5,6-epoxy-1,2,3,4,7,7-hexachloronorborn-2-ene in 1972–1974 (Personal communication letter) (1976).
VEITH, G.D., and G.F. LEE: Proc. 14th Conf. Great Lakes Res. 157–169. Internat. Assoc. Great Lakes Res. (1971).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Spehar, R.L., Veith, G.D., DeFoe, D.L. et al. Toxicity and bioaccumulation of hexachlorocyclopentadiene, hexachloronorbornadiene and heptachloronorbornene in larval and early juvenile fathead minnows,Pimephales promelas . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 21, 576–583 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01685472
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01685472