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Heterogeneous reactions of solid nickel(II) complexes, III

Thermal decomposition of compounds of the type Ni(NCS)2L2 Part a: The stoichiometry of decomposition

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Abstract

The thermal decompositions of solid complexes of the type Ni(NCS)2L2 (L = pyridine,α-picoline,β-picoline, 2,6-lutidine, and quinoline) were studied by means of the derivatograph. It was found that the decompositions of complexes with pyridine,α-picoline, 2,6-lutidine, and quinoline (the pseudo-octahedral complex) are onestep processes, and those of complexes withβ-picoline and quinoline (the squareplanar complex) consist of two steps.

Diffuse reflectance spectra were recorded to elucidate the structures of the decomposition intermediates.

The reasons for the different stoichiometries of decomposition for complexes of the same type are discussed.

Résumé

Etude de la décomposition thermique des complexes solides de formule générale Ni(SCN)2L2 (L=pyridine,α-picoline,β-picoline, lutidine-2,6 et quinoléine) à l'aide du “Derivatograph”. La décomposition des complexes de la pyridine, l'α-picoline, la lutidine2, 6 et la quinoléine (complexes pseudo-octaédriques) se déroule en une seule étape, tandis que celle des complexes de laβ-picoline et de la quinoléine (complexes plans carrés) s'effectue en deux temps. Emploi des spectres de réflexion diffuse pour élucider la structure des produits intermédiaires de la décomposition. Interprétation des différences de stoechiométrie pendant la décomposition des complexes du même type.

Zusammenfassung

Die festen Komplexverbindungen Ni(NCS)2L2 (L=Pyridin,α- undβ-Picolin, 2,6-Lutidin und Chinolin) wurden derivatographisch untersucht. Die Komplexe mit Pyridin,α-Picolin, 2,6-Lutidin und Chinolin (pseudooktaedrische.Komplexe) zerfallen in einer Stufe, die entsprechenden Verbindungen mitβ-Picolin und Chinolin (quadratisch-planare Komplexe) in zwei Stufen. Die Strukturbestimmung der intermediären Zersetzungsprodukte wurde mit Hilfe der diffusen Reflexionsspektren durchgeführt. Die Ursachen der verschiedenen Zersetzungsstöchiometrien der Komplexe von gleichem ⌈yp wurden diskutiert.

Резюме

С помощью дериватогр афа изучен терморасп ад твердофазных компле ксов типа Ni(NCS)2L2 (L=пиридин, αа-пи колин, β-пиколин, 2,6-лути дин и хинолин). Установлено, что распад комплексо в с пиридином, αа-пикол ином, 2,6-лутидином и хинолино м (псевдо-октаэдрическ ий комплекс) является одноступенчатым про цессом, а распад компл ексов с β-пиколином и хиноли ном (планарный компле кс) —двухступенчатым. Для выяснения структуры промежуто чных продуктов распа да измерен спектр диффузионног о отражения. Обсуждает ся причина различной стехиометрии распад а в случае комплексoв аналогичного типа.

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Jóna, E., Šramko, T. & Gažo, J. Heterogeneous reactions of solid nickel(II) complexes, III. Journal of Thermal Analysis 4, 61–71 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02100951

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