Abstract
Hospitals need to process large quantities of scattered information to properly screen medication orders. The data includes complex relationships involving drugs, diseases, and other drugs that determine whether a particular drug is contraindicated for a patient. Hospitals would therefore benefit from a flexible system for storing complex medical data relationships. We have used GPLAN, a CODASYL-like data management system, to construct a functioning model of a hospital pharmacy medication monitoring system. The patients' histories, drug-drug contraindications, disease-drug contraindications, and recommended dosages are stored in the data base in a network structure defined by the Data Description Language. Each drug order is checked for dose, allergies, current diseases, and current medications.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Maronde, R. F., and Seibert, S., Electronic data processing of prescriptions.Hospital Information Systems (G. A. Bekey and M. D. Schwartz, eds.), Marcel Dekker, New York, 1972.
Huber, G. A., Wolfe, H., and Hardwick, C. P., Evaluating computerized screening as an aid to utilization review.Inquiry 11(3): 188–195, 1974.
Haseman, W. D., and Whinston, A. B.,Introduction to Data Management, Richard D. Irwin, Homewood, Illinois, 1977.
Bonczek, R. H., Holsapple, C., and Whinston, A. B., Aiding decision makers within a generalized data base management system: An application to inventory management.Decision Sciences 9(2): 228–245, 1978.
Trevedi, V. M., Daily allocation of nursing resources.Cost Control in Hospitals (J. R. Griffith, V. M. Hancock, and F. C. Munson, eds.) Health Administration Press, Ann Arbor, 1976.
Warner, M. D., Computer-aided system for nurse scheduling.Cost Control in Hospitals (J. R. Griffith, W. M. Hancock, and F. C. Munson, eds.), Health Administration Press, Ann Arbor, 1976.
American Hospital Formulary Service, American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, Washington, D.C.
Goodman, L. S., and Gilman, A. (eds.),The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (5th ed.), Macmillan, New York, 1975.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Supported in part by NSF grant MCS 76-24675.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brown, D.J., Domine, R., Seward, E. et al. A hospital medication monitoring system. J Med Syst 3, 143–151 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02225109
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02225109