Skip to main content
Log in

Chronic ulcerative colitis beginning in children and teenagers

A review of 43 patients

  • Published:
The American Journal of Digestive Diseases Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This report reviews the illness of 43 patients who had developed symptoms of chronic ulcerative colitis during their childhood or teenage years (1953–1966). The clinical picture is similar to that observed in adults, although these patients appear more ill and disabled by their disease. When first seen, 71% of the patients had total colon involvement, and 65% had complications of the disease. At follow-up, 6 died, 2 had colectomies, 27 are under medical treatment, but only 15 remain relatively symptom-free. Nine are alive after surgery. One patient's status is unknown. In general, it is difficult to control ulcerative colitis that begins when the patient is young; it is associated with a high rate of mortality and morbidity. Earlier consideration should be given to surgical treatment when patients respond poorly or incompletely to medical treatment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mendeloff A, Monk IM, Siegel CI, et al: Some epidemiological features of ulcerative colitis and regional enteritis. Gastroenterology 51:748–752, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  2. Faulkner F: Some physical growth standards for white North American children. Pediatrics 29:467–474, 1962

    Google Scholar 

  3. Helmholz HF: Chronic ulcerative colitis in childhood. Amer J Dis Child 26:418–430, 1923

    Google Scholar 

  4. Goligher JC, de Dombal FT, Watts JMcK, et al: Ulcerative Colitis. Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins, 1968, p 365

    Google Scholar 

  5. Broberger O, Langercrantz R: Ulcerative colitis in children and adolescents, Advance in Pediatrics. Vol. 14. Edited by SZ Levine. Chicago, Year Book Medical Publishers, Incorporated, 1966, pp 9–54

    Google Scholar 

  6. Davidson M, Bloom AA, Kugler MM: Chronic ulcerative colitis in childhood: an evaluative review. J Pediat 65:471–490, 1965

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jackman RJ, Bargen JA, Helmholz HF: Life histories of ninety five children with chronic ulcerative colitis—a statistical study based on comparison with a group of 871 patients. Amer J Dis Child 59:459–467, 1940

    Google Scholar 

  8. Korelitz BI, Gribetz D, Danzinger I: The prognosis of ulcerative colitis with onset in childhood. 1. The pre-steroid era. 2. The steroid era. Ann Intern Med 57:582–591, 592–597, 1962

    Google Scholar 

  9. Michener WM, Gage RP, Saner WG, et al: The prognosis of ulcerative colitis in children. New Eng J Med 265:1075–1079, 1961

    Google Scholar 

  10. Platt JW, Schlesinger BE, Benson PF: Ulcerative colitis in children—a study of the natural history. Quart J Med 29:257–277, 1960

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hijmans JC, Enzer NB: Ulcerative colitis in childhood. A study of 43 cases. Pediatrics 29:389–403, 1962

    Google Scholar 

  12. Holowach J, Thruston DL: Chronic ulcerative colitis in childhood. J Pediat 48:279–291, 1956

    Google Scholar 

  13. McDermott JF: Children with ulcerative colitis: their own perception of the disease. Psychosomatics 7:163–166, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  14. Reinhart JB: Ulcerative colitis in Negro children. Amer J Dis Child 101:401, 1961

    Google Scholar 

  15. Fullerton DT, Kollar EJ, Caldwell AB: A clinical study of ulcerative colitis. JAMA 181:463–471, 1962

    Google Scholar 

  16. Watts JMcK, de Domball RT, Watkinson G, et al: Long-term prognosis of ulcerative colitis. Brit Med J 1:1447–1453, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  17. Patterson M, McGivney J, Ong H, et al: Topical steroid therapy of ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterologia 103:141–151, 1965

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported in part by Public Health Service Grant 5T01 AM 5208 from the National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases.

The authors wish to express their gratitude to the many physicians, families and patients who cooperated with them in gathering this material.

Presented in part at the Fiftieth Annual Session of the American College of Physicians in Chicago, Ill, April 22, 1969.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Patterson, M., Castiglioni, L. & Sampson, L. Chronic ulcerative colitis beginning in children and teenagers. Digest Dis Sci 16, 289–297 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02235203

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02235203

Keywords

Navigation