Skip to main content
Log in

Criminality of place

Crime generators and crime attractors

  • Published:
European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Alston, J.D. The Serial Rapist's Spatial Pattern of Target Selection Burnaby (BC), Simon Fraser University, School of Criminology, 1994 (unpublished master's thesis)

  • Angel, S. Discouraging Crime Through City Planning Berkeley (Cal.), Center for Planning and Development Research, 1968 Working paper no. 75

    Google Scholar 

  • Atkins, S., S. Husain, A. Storey The Influence of Street Lighting on Crime and Fear of Crime London, Home Office Police Department, 1991 Crime Prevention Unit Series, paper no. 28

    Google Scholar 

  • Beavon, D.J.K., P.L. Brantingham, P.A. Brantingham The influence of street networks on the patterning of property offenses. In: R.V. Clarke (ed.),Crime Prevention Studies, vol. 2 Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1994, pp. 115–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Bevis, C., J.B. Nutter Changing street layouts to reduce residential burglary. Paper presented at the annual meeting of theAmerican Society of Criminology, Atlanta, 1977

  • Block, R., M. Felson, C.R. Block Crime victimization rates for incumbents of 246 occupationsSociology and Social Research, vol. 69, 1985, pp. 442–451

    Google Scholar 

  • Bottoms, A.E. Environmental criminology. In: M. Maguire, R. Morgan, R. Reiner (eds.),The Oxford Handbook of Criminology Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1994, pp. 585–656

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.L., P.J. Brantingham Residential burglary and urban formUrban Studies, vol. 12, 1975, pp. 273–284

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.J., P.L. Brantingham A theoretical model of crime site selection. In: M.D. Krohn, R.L. Akers (eds.),Crime, Law and Sanctions Beverly Hills (Cal.), Sage, 1978, pp. 105–118

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.L., P.J. Brantingham Mobility, notoriety, and crime: a study in the crime patterns of urban nodal pointsJournal of Environmental Systems, vol. 11, 1981, pp. 89–99

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.J., P.L. Brantingham Environmental Criminology Prospect Heights (Ill.), Waveland Press, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.L., P.J. Brantingham Environment, routine and situation: toward a pattern theory of crimeAdvances in Criminological Theory, vol. 5, 1993a, pp. 259–294

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.L., P.J. Brantingham Nodes, paths and edges: considerations on environmental criminologyJournal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 13, 1993b, pp. 3–28

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.L., P.J. Brantingham La concentration spatiale relative de la criminalitéCriminologie, vol. 27, 1994, pp. 81–97

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.J., P.L. Brantingham, D. Butcher Perceived and actual crime risks. In: R.M. Figlio, S. Hakim, G.F. Rengert (eds.),Metropolitan Crime Patterns Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1986, pp. 139–159

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.J., P.L. Brantingham, T. Molumby Perceptions of crime in a dreadful enclosureOhio Journal of Science, vol. 77, 1977, pp. 256–261

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.L., P.J. Brantingham, J. Seagrave Crime and fear at a Canadian university. In: B.S. Fisher, J.J. Sloan (eds.),Campus Crime: Legal, Social, and Policy Perspectives Springfield (Ill.), Charles C. Thomas, 1995, pp. 123–155

    Google Scholar 

  • Brantingham, P.L., P.J. Brantingham, P.S. Wong How public transit feeds private crime: notes on the Vancouver ‘Skytrain’ experienceSecurity Journal, vol. 2, 1991, pp. 91–95

    Google Scholar 

  • Burgess, E.W. Juvenile delinquency in a small cityJournal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, vol. 6, 1916, pp. 724–728

    Google Scholar 

  • Burgess, E.W. The growth of the city. In: R.E. Park, E.W. Burgess, R.D. Mackenzie (eds.),The City Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1925a, pp. 47–62

    Google Scholar 

  • Burgess, E.W. Can neighborhood work have a scientific basis? In: R.E. Park, E.W. Burgess, R.D. Mackenzie (eds.),The City Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1925b, pp. 142–155

    Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D., P. Larkin The environmental range of serial rapistsJournal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 13, 1993, pp. 63–69

    Google Scholar 

  • Capone, D., W. Nichols Urban structure and criminal mobilityAmerican Behavioral Scientist, vol. 20, 1976, pp. 199–201

    Google Scholar 

  • Carter, R., K.Q. Hill The Criminal's Image of the City New York, Pergamon, 1979

    Google Scholar 

  • Chapin, F.S. Human Activity Patterns in the City: Things People Do in Time and Space New York, Wiley, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  • Clarke, R.V. (ed.)Situational Crime Prevention: Successful Case Studies New York, Harrow and Heston, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  • Clarke, R.V., P. Mayhew Parking patterns and car theft risks: policy relevant findings from the British crime survey. In: R.V. Clarke (ed.),Crime Prevention Studies, vol. 3 Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1994, pp. 91–107

    Google Scholar 

  • Cornish, D. The procedural analysis of offending and its relevance for situational prevention. In: R.V. Clarke (ed.),Crime Prevention Studies, vol. 3 Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1994, pp. 151–196

    Google Scholar 

  • Cornish, D.B., R.V. Clarke The Reasoning Criminal: Rational Choice Perspectives on Offending New York, Springer-Verlag, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  • Costanzo, C.M., W.C. Halperin, N. Gale Criminal mobility and the directional component in journeys to crime. In: R.M. Figlio, S. Hakim, G.F. Rengert (eds.),Metropolitan Crime Patterns Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1986, pp. 73–95

    Google Scholar 

  • Cromwell, P.F., J.N. Olson, D.W. Avary Breaking and Entering: An Ethnographic Analysis of Burglary Newbury Park (Cal.), Sage, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Duffala, D.C. Convenience stores, armed robbery, and physical environmental featuresAmerican Behavioral Scientist, vol. 20, 1976, pp. 227–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Eck, J., W. Spellman Thefts from vehicles in ship yard parking lots. In: R.V. Clarke (ed.),Situational Crime Prevention New York, Harrow and Heston, 1992, pp. 164–173

    Google Scholar 

  • Fattah, E.A. Understanding Criminal Victimization: An Introduction to Theoretical Victimology Scarborough (Ont.), Prentice-Hall, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Felson, M. Predicting crime at any point on the city map. In: R.M. Figlio, S. Hakim, G.F. Rengert,Metropolitan Crime Patterns Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1986, pp. 127–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Felson, M. Crime and Everyday Life: Insight and Implications for Society Thousand Oaks (Cal.), Pine Forge Press, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferri, E. Criminal Sociology New York, Appleton, 1896

    Google Scholar 

  • Fink, G. Einsbruchstatorte vornehmlich an einfallstrassen?Kriminalistik, vol. 23, 1969, pp. 358–360

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, B.S., J.L. Nasar Fear of crime in relation to three exterior site featuresEnvironment and Behavior, vol. 24, 1992a, pp. 35–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, B.S., J.L. Nasar Students' fear of crime and its relation to physical features of the campusJournal of Security Administration, vol. 15, 1992b, pp. 67–79

    Google Scholar 

  • Fleming, Z., P. Brantingham, P. Brantingham Exploring auto theft in British Columbia. In: R.V. Clark (ed.),Crime Prevention Studies, vol. 3 Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1994, pp. 47–90

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabor, T. Everybody Does It: Crime by the Public Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabor, T., M. Baril, M. Cusson, D. Elie, M. LeBlanc, A. Normandeau Armed Robbery: Cops, Robbers and Victims Springfield (Ill.), Charles C. Thomas, 1987

    Google Scholar 

  • Herbert, D.T., S.W. Hyde Environmental criminology: testing some area hypothesesTransactions, Institute of British Geographers, vol. 10, 1985, pp. 259–274

    Google Scholar 

  • Hindelang, M.J., M.R. Gottfredson, J. Garofalo Victims of Personal Crime: An Empirical Foundation for a Theory of Personal Crime Cambridge (Mass.), Ballinger Publishing Company, 1978

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeffery, C.R. Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design Beverly Hills (Cal.), Sage, 1971

    Google Scholar 

  • Langworthy, R., J. LeBeau Spatial evolution of sting clienteleJournal of Criminal Justice, vol. 20, 1992a, pp. 135–145

    Google Scholar 

  • Langworthy, R., J. LeBeau Spatial distribution of sting targetsJournal of Criminal Justice, vol. 20, 1992b, pp. 442–451

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine, N., M. Wachs Factors Affecting the Incidence of Bus Crime in Los Angeles Washington (DC), Office of Technical Assistance, Urban Mass Transport Administration, US Department of Transport, 1985 Report no. CA-06-0195

    Google Scholar 

  • Ley, D., R. Cybriwsky Urban graffiti as territorial markersAnnals of the Association of American Geographers, vol. 64, 1974, pp. 491–505

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowe, J.C., S. Moryadas The Geography of Movement Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Lynch, K. The Image of the City Cambridge (Mass.), MIT Press, 1960

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeill, D., P. Freiberger Fuzzy Logic New York, Simon and Schuster, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  • Maguire, M. Burglary in a Dwelling London, Heinemann, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  • Nasar, J.L., B. Fisher Design for vulnerability: cues and reactions to fear of crimeSociology and Social Research, vol. 76, 1992, pp. 48–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Nasar, J.L., B. Fisher Hot spots of fear and crime: a multi-method investigationJournal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 13, 1993, pp. 187–206

    Google Scholar 

  • Poyner, B. Situational crime prevention in two parking facilities. In: R.V. Clarke (ed.),Situational Crime Prevention New York, Harrow and Heston, 1992, pp. 174–184

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay, M., R. Newton The Effect of Better Street Lighting on Crime and Fear: A Review London, Home Office Police Department, 1991 Crime Prevention Unit Series, paper no. 29

    Google Scholar 

  • Rand, A. Mobility triangles. In: R.M. Figlio, S. Hakim, G.F. Rengert,Metropolitan Crime Patterns Monsey (NY), Criminal Justice Press, 1986, pp. 117–126

    Google Scholar 

  • Rengert, G.F. L'impact du commerce de drogues sur le tissu urbainCriminologie, vol. 27, 1994, pp. 69–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Rengert, G.F., T. Wasilchick Suburban Burglary Springfield (Ill.), Charles C. Thomas, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  • Reppetto, T.A. Residential Crime Cambridge (Mass.), Ballinger, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  • Roncek, D., A. Lobosco The effect of high schools on crime in their neighborhoodsSocial Science Quarterly, vol. 64, 1983, pp. 598–613

    Google Scholar 

  • Roncek, D., M.A. Pravatiner Additional evidence that taverns enhance nearby crimeSociology and Social Research, vol. 73, 1989, pp. 185–188

    Google Scholar 

  • Roncek, D., P.A. Maier Bars, blocks and crime revisited: linking the theory of routine activities to the empiricism of hot spotsCriminology, vol. 29, 1991, pp. 725–753

    Google Scholar 

  • Rossmo, D.K. Targeting victims: serial killers and the urban environment. In: T. O'Reilly-Fleming, S. Egger (eds.),Serial and Mass Murder: Theory, Research and Policy Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  • Sacks, H. Notes on police assessment of moral character. In: D. Sudnow (ed.),Studies in Social Interaction New York, Free Press, 1972, pp. 280–293

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, C., H.D. McKay Delinquency and Urban Areas Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1942

    Google Scholar 

  • Shellow, R., J.P. Romualdi, E.W. Bartel Crime in rapid transit systems: an analysis and a recommended security and surveillance systemTransportation Research Record, vol. 487, 1974, pp. 1–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Sherman, L.W., P.R. Gartin, M.E. Buerger Hot spots of predatory crime: routine activities and the criminology of placeCriminology, vol. 27, 1989, pp. 27–55

    Google Scholar 

  • Skogan, W. Disorder, crime and community decline. In: T. Hope, M. Shaw (eds.),Communities and Crime Reduction London, HMSO, 1988, pp. 48–61

    Google Scholar 

  • Suttles, G.D. The Social Order of the Slum Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1968

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, R.B. Human Territorial Functioning Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  • Verma, A. New Tools of Analyses in Quantitative Criminology: An Exploration Burnaby (BC), forthcoming 1995 (unpublished Ph.D. dissertation)

  • Walsh, D. Victim selection procedures among economic criminals: the rational choice perspective. In: D. Cornish, R.V. Clarke (eds.),The Reasoning Criminal New York, Springer-Verlag, 1986, pp. 38–56

    Google Scholar 

  • Weigman, F., D. Hu An Analysis of Auto Theft in Vancouver Using the Network Capabilities of the Arc Info Geographic Information System Burnaby, British Columbia Institute of Technology, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  • White, G.F. Neighborhood permeability and burglary ratesJustice Quarterly, vol. 7, 1990, pp. 57–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Whyte, W. City: Rediscovering the Center New York, Doubleday, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilcox, S. The Geography of Robbery; the Prevention and Control of Robbery, vol. 3 Davis, Center of Administration of Justice, University of California, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, J.Q., G. Kelling Broken windows: the police and neighborhood safetyAtlantic Monthly, March 1982, pp. 29–38

  • Wright, R.T., S.H. Decker Burglars on the Job: Streetlife and Residential Break-ins Boston, Northeastern University Press, 1994

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brantingham, P., Brantingham, P. Criminality of place. Eur J Crim Policy Res 3, 5–26 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02242925

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02242925

Navigation