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The warrant for constructivist practice within educational technology

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Abstract

Educational technology is an instantiation of technical rationality. Technical rationality depends on an objectivist epistemology and a representational model of mind. Currently, a growing number of practitioners in the field of educational technology consider themselves constructivists. Because their epistemological position conflicts with that of technical rationality, these practitioners must currently find a warrant for their practice outside the field. However, a warrant for a strong form of constructivism (enactive constructivism) can be located in recent developments in systems theory, one of the foundational pillars of educational technology. These developments have the potential to provide practitioners a philosophical mooring within the field itself. One of these developments, autonomous systems theory, with its rejection of the representational model of mind, is described, and implications of its application to educational technology are discussed.

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Additional information

This article is a revised version of a manuscript selected as a co-winner of the 1999 Young Scholar Award, presented at the 1999 AECT National Convention held February 10–14, 1999 at the George R. Brown Convention Center, Houston, Texas.

The Young Scholar Award is sponsored by the ECT Foundation of AECT.

Jeanette Bopry prepared this article at the Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyväskylä, Finland, and may currently be reached via e-mail at TBopry@aol.com.

This manuscript is based in part on the author's dissertation, (Bopry, 1998). Many of the main ideas were presented in a short paper at the European Conference on Educational Research in Ljubljana, Slovenia, September 17–20, 1998. The author wishes to thank Leena Lestinen for her comments on an early draft. The preparation of this manuscript was supported by the Academy of Finland (Grant No. 37189).

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Bopry, J. The warrant for constructivist practice within educational technology. ETR&D 47, 5–26 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02299594

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