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Application of birefringent coatings to glass-fiber-reinforced plastics

Research indicates that birefringent coatings can effectively be employed as an experimental method to solve a large class of stress-analysis problems associated with GFRP materials

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Abstract

The application of birefringent coatings to plane-stress problems associated with orthotropic-glassreinforced plastic materials is treated. The improvement in the sensitivity of the birefringent-coating method due to the high strength and low modulus of the glassfiber-reinforced plastic materials is noted. Next, the effect of a mismatch in Poisson's ratio between the specimen material and coating is examined and a correction factor is developed which permits determination of boundary stresses even when the mismatch is large. Finally, the stress-strain relations for an orthotropic material are reviewed and an example of a nonsymmetric stress distribution associated with a symmetric fringe pattern is covered.

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This research is part of a thesis submitted to Illinois Institute of Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the MS degree.

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Dally, J.W., Alfirevich, I. Application of birefringent coatings to glass-fiber-reinforced plastics. Experimental Mechanics 9, 97–102 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02327694

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02327694

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