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Effect of Na/Ca and Na/K ratios in saline culture solution on the growth and mineral nutrition of rice (Oryza sativa L.)

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Abstract

Two experiments were conducted in saline culture solution to find out the causes of rolling and bleaching of young leaves of rice, observed previously in experiments on coastal saline-sodic soil. Symptoms similar to those methioned above were observed on young leaves of cv. KS282 in saline culture solution with Na/Ca ratios of 100 or greater. These symptoms were due to Ca deficiency but not of Cu, since Cu concentration was higher in saline shoots than in the control. The decreasing Na/K or Na/Ca ratio in the saline solution decreased Na and Cl concentration in the shoot. In addition to salinity, Na/Ca and Na/K ratios of the growth medium significantly influenced the shoot and root growth of rice.

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Muhammed, S., Akbar, M. & Neue, H.U. Effect of Na/Ca and Na/K ratios in saline culture solution on the growth and mineral nutrition of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Plant Soil 104, 57–62 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370625

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370625

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