Skip to main content
Log in

Measurement of transcellular fluid shift during haemodialysis

Part 2In vitro and clinical evaluation

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Published:
Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A method to measure intra- and extracellular conductivity is evaluated. In vitro experiments show that these two variables can be measured separately. The conductivity appears to depend on the concentration and fluid volume of the compartment concerned. In vitro variation of the intracellular volume of blood by dilution and by shrinking and swelling of blood cells is detectable by this method. In vivo too the method seems to detect intra- and extracellular fluid volumes separately. The course of these two variables during different strategies of haemodialysis is determined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bijaphala, S., Bell, A. J., Bennett, C. A., Evans, S. M. andDawborn, J. K. (1985) Comparison of high and low sodium bicarbonate and acetate in stable chronic hemodialysis patients.Clin. Nephrol.,23, 179–183.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corten, P. M. J. (1980) Continuous registration of segmental stroke volume and wall movement of the left ventricle by means of electrical impedance measurements with an intraventricular multi-electrode catheter. Thesis, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

  • de Vries, P. M. J. M., Meijer, J. H., Oe, P. L., van Bronswijk, H., Schneider, H. andDonker, A. J. M. (1987) Conductivity measurements for analysis of transcellular fluid shifts during haemodialysis.Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs,33, 554–556.

    Google Scholar 

  • Epstein, B. R. andFoster, K. R. (1983) Anisotropy in the dielectric properties of skeletal muscle.Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput.,21, 51–55.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geddes, L. A. andBaker, L. L. (1967) The specific resistance of biological material—a compendium of data for the biomedical engineer and physiologist.Med. & Biol. Eng.,5, 271–293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goovaerts, H. G., de Vries, F. R., Meijer, J. H., de Vries, P. M. J. M., Donker, A. J. M. andSchneider, H. (1988) Microprocessor-based system for measurement of electrical impedances during haemodialysis and in postoperative care.Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput.,26, 75–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haeno, M., Tagawa, H., Sakamoto, K. andKanai, H. (1987) Estimation of intra- and extra-cellular fluid volume in living tissues during dialysis. Progress of Bio-impedance Study in Japan, Research Group of Bio-impedance in Japan. Tokyo, Japan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanai, T. (1968) Electrical properties of emulsions. InEmulsion science.Sherman, Ph. (Ed.), Academic Press, London, 354–477.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanai, H., Haeno, M. andSakamoto, K. (1982) Electrical measurement of fluid distribution in legs and arms: estimation of extra-cellular and intra-cellular fluid. IEEE Conf. Frontiers of Eng. in Health Care, 1982, 273–276.

  • Meijer, J. H., Reulen, J. P. H., Oe, P. L., Allon, W., Thijs, L. G. andSchneider, H. (1982) Differential impedance plethysmography for measuring thoracic impedances.Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput.,20, 187–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meijer, J. H., de Vries, P. M. J. M., Goovaerts, H. G., Oe, P. L., Donker, A. J. M. andSchneider, H. (1989). Measurement of transcellular fluid shift during haemodialysis. Part 1 Method.Ibid.,,27, 147–151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D. N. (1983) The use of secondary currents to produce a defined measurement zone.Medica Jadertina,15S, 6–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tedner, B. andLins, L. E. (1985). Fluid volume changes during hemodialysis monitored with the impedance technique.Artif. Organs,9, 416–427.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

de Vries, P.M.J.M., Meijer, J.H., Vlaanderen, K. et al. Measurement of transcellular fluid shift during haemodialysis. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 27, 152–158 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02446224

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02446224

Keywords

Navigation