Abstract
Calculations as to the fate of air-borne particles in the respiratory tract are given in a paper by W. Findeisen (1935). It is the purpose of the present paper to extend and modify these calculations. The results obtained for total retention in the lungs are found to be in general agreement with published data (cf. Landahl and Herrmann, 1948). The calculated results also give information on the amounts deposited in various regions as well as the amounts retained in different fractions of expired air.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature
Einstein, A. 1905. “Über die von der molecularkinetischen Theorie der Wärmer geforderte Bewegun von in ruhenden Flüssigkeiten suspendierten Teilchen”.Annalen der Physik,17, 549–560.
Findeisen, W. 1935. “Über das Absetzen kleiner, in der Luft Suspendierten Teilchen in der menschilichen Lunge bei der Atmung.”Pflüger Arch. f.d. ges. Physiol.,236, 367–379.
Lamb, H. 1932.Hydrodynamics. Sixth Edition. London: Cambridge University Press.
Landahl, H. D. and R. Herrmann. 1948. “On the Retention of Air-Borne Particles in the Human Lung”,Ind. Hyg. & Tox.,30, 181–188.
— and R. Hermann. 1949. “Sampling of Liquid Aerosols by Wires Cylinders and Slides and the Efficiency of Impaction of the Droplets”.Jour. Colloid Science,4, 103–136.
— and T. Tracewell. 1949. “Penetration of Air-Borne Particles through the Human Nose II.”Jour. Ind. Hyg. & Tox.,31, 55–59.
Loosli, C. G. 1949. “The Lung.”, Maximow and Bloom'sTextbook of Histology. Philadelphia and London: W. B. Saunders.
May, K. R. 1945. “The Cascade Impactor.”Jour. Scient. Instruments. (Brit.)22, 187.
Millikan, R. A. 1947.The electron (+ and −), Protons, Photons, Neutrons, Mesotrons and Cosmic Rays. Second Edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Willson, H. G. 1922. “The Terminales of the Human Bronchioles”.Amer. Jour. Anat.,30, 267–295.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The work described in this paper was done in part under contract between the Medical Division, Chemical Corps, U. S. Army, and the University of Chicago Toxicity Laboratory. Under the terms of the contract the Chemical Corps neither restricts nor is responsible for the opinions or conclusions of the author.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Landahl, H.D. On the removal of air-borne droplets by the human respiratory tract: I. The lung. Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics 12, 43–56 (1950). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02477345
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02477345