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An analog computer for ear oximetry

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Abstract

An analog computer is described for measurement of the absolute value of arterial oxygen saturation from photoelectric readings taken from the ear. The system provides a high degree of automatic compensation even for considerable changes in the ear blood volume. Therefore, in addition to its usefuness as a clinical tool, it is particularly suitable for on-line computation of the arterial oxygen concentration in subjects performing various physiological activities.

Sommaire

L'article présente un calculateur analogique servant à la mesure de la valeur absolue de la saturation de l'oxygène artériel par lecture photoélectrique prise à partir de l'oreille. Le système assure un haut degré de compensation automatique même s'il y a des changements considérables dans le volume sanguin de l'oreille. C'est pourquoi, en plus de son utilité en tant qu'instrument clinique, il convient particulièrement pour le calcul en temps réel de la concentration de l'oxygène artériel chez des sujects accomplissant des activités physiologiques variées.

Zusammenfassung

Ein Analogrechner zur Messung des Absolutwerts der arteriellen Sauerstoffsättigung, die photoelektrisch am Ohr bestimmt wird, wird beschrieben. Das System verfügt über einen weiten Bereich automtischer Kompensation, auch bei beträchtlichen Anderung des Ohrblutvolumens. Daher ist es zusätzlich zu seiner Nützlichkeit als klinisches Gerät besonders geeignet zur ‘on-line’—Berechnung der arteriellen Sauerstoffkonzentration bei Versuchspersonen, die verschiedene physiologische Tätigkeiten ausführen.

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References

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Tait, G.R., Sekelj, P. An analog computer for ear oximetry. Med. & biol. Engng. 5, 463–472 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02479140

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02479140

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