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Correlation between the internal length, the fracture process zone and size effect in model materials

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Abstract

In this paper, we examine the correlation between the width of the fracture process zone, the parameters entering in the description of size effect (related to the dimension of the specimen especially), and the internal length in non local constitutive relations for a model mortar material with a controlled macro-porosity. Experimental investigations on this material in compression, bending, acoustic emission measurements and their analysis are detailed. The experiments show a good agreement between the evolution of Bažant's size effect parameterd 0 and the evolution of the width of the FPZ. The internal length obtained with the help of inverse finite element analysis is also proportional to these quantities. This correlation provides a reasonable approximation of the internal length, from an experimental test on specimens of a single size directly, equipped with acoustic emission localization devices.

Résumé

Dans cet article, nous examinons les corrélations entre la largeur de la zone de microfissuration (FPZ), les paramètres entrant dans la description de l'effet d'échelle et la longueur interne du modèle d'endommagement non local pour un mortier à macro-porosité contrôlée. Des résultats expérimentaux sur ce matériau en comparession, en flexion ainsi que des mesures d'émission acoustiques et leur analyse sont présentés. Les résultats d'essais montrent une bonne corrélation, entre l'évolution du paramètre d0, paramètre de la loi d'effet d'échelle de Bažant, et la largeur de la PFZ. La longueur interne obtenue numériquement par analyse inverse est aussi proportionnelle à ces paramètres. Une bonne approximation de la longueur interne à partir d'essais sur une seule taille d'éprouvette équipée d'un système d'émission, acoustique est aussi obtenue.

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Editorial Note Prof. Gilles Pijaudier-Cabot and Dr. Ahmed Loukili are RILEM Senior Members. Dr. Loukili participates in RILEM TC 195-DTD ‘Recommendation for test methods for autogeneous deformation and thermal dilation of early age concrete’.

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Haidar, K., Pijaudier-Cabot, G., Dubé, J.F. et al. Correlation between the internal length, the fracture process zone and size effect in model materials. Mat. Struct. 38, 201–210 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02479345

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