Abstract
A kinetic model is developed to describe the transfer of alloying elements between the slag and the metal during flux-shielded welding. The model accounts for changes in alloy recovery based on the geometry of the resulting weld bead. It also distinguishes compositional differences between single-pass and multiple-pass weld beads. It is further shown that the final weld metal oxygen content is directly related to the weld solidification time as well as the type of flux used.
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Mitra, U., Eagar, T.W. Slag-metal reactions during welding: Part II. Theory. Metall Trans B 22, 73–81 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02672529
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02672529