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Slag-metal reactions during welding: Part III. Verification of the Theory

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Abstract

A previously developed kinetic model of alloy transfer (Part II)[1] is tested experimentally for transfer of Mn, Si, Cr, P, S, Ni, Cu, and Mo. The results show very good agreement between theory and experiment. The transfer of carbon and oxygen is also discussed. It is shown that the transfer of oxygen into the weld metal occurs in the zone of droplet reactions, whereas oxygen is lost by formation and separation of inclusions in the solidifying weld pool. Methods of applying this analysis to multipass welds and active fluxes containing ferroalloy additions are also described.

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Mitra, U., Eagar, T.W. Slag-metal reactions during welding: Part III. Verification of the Theory. Metall Trans B 22, 83–100 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02672530

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