Abstract
New conditions for a planar homoclinic loop to have cyclicity two under multiple parameter perturbations have been obtained. As an application it is proved that a homoclinic loop of a nongeneric cubic Hamiltonian has cyclicity two under arbitrary quadratic perturbations.
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Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 19531070 and 19771037).
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Maoan, H., Yanqian, Y. & Deming, Z. Cyclicity of homoclinic loops and degenerate cubic Hamiltonians. Sci. China Ser. A-Math. 42, 605–617 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02880079
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02880079