Summary
When two varieties of rice are planted together, either fully mixed, in alternate rows, or in separate halves of the same small plot surrounded by a dam, each may influence the yield of the other. The effect is as often unfavourable as favourable. However cooperation occurs, and in the case most fully investigated the yield from alternate rows was 126% of the mean yield when the varieties were grown separately. In this case at least the favourable interaction takes place mainly through water, and disappears if the area is flooded.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bonner, J., andGalston, A. W. (1944). Toxic substances from the culture media of guayule which may inhibit growth.Bot. Gaz.,106, 185–198.
Bonner, J., (1946). Further investigations of toxic substances which arise from guayule plants: relation of toxic substances to the growth of guayule in soils.Bot. Gaz.,107, 343–351.
Chakraborty, S. P., andSen Gupta, S. P. (1958). Fixation of nitrogen by rice plants.Nature,184, 2033.
De, P. K. (1939). The role of blue-green algæ in nitrogen fixation in rice-fields.Proc. Roy. Soc. B.,127, 121.
Gray, R., andBonner, J. (1948). An inhibitor of plant growth from the leaves ofEncelia farinosa.Am. Journ. Bot.,35, 52–57.
Gustafsson, A. (1957). The cooperation of genotypes in barley.Hereditas,39, 1–18.
Haldane, J. B. S. (1958a). The Unity and Diversity of Life. pp 72, 73 (Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India).
Haldane, J. B. S. (1958b). The scope of biological statistics.Sankhya, 20, 195–206.
Mangelsdorf, P. C. (1957). Plant life. p. 229. (New York, Simon and Schuster).
Oka, H. I., andSakai, K. I. (1956). Variation in competitive ability among varieties and hybrid strains of rice.Ann. Rep. Nat. Inst. Gen. (Japan),6, 83–85.
Sakai, K. I. (1957). Studies on competition of plants. VII. Effect on competition of a varying number of competing and non-competing individuals.J. Genet.,55, 227–234.
Sakai, K. I. andUtiyamada (1957). Studies on competition in plants. VIII. Chromosome number, hybridity and competitive ability inOryza sativa L.J. Genet.,55, 235–240.
Uppal, B. N., Patel, M. K., andDaji, J. A. (1939). Nitrogen fixation in Rice soils.Ind. Journ. Agric. Sci.,9, 689–702.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Roy, S.K. Interaction between rice varieties. J Genet 57, 137–152 (1960). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02985344
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02985344