Abstract
A protocol has been developed for in vitro clonal propagation leading to conservation of Bacopa monnieri (L) Wettst, a medicinal plant of high commercial potential with legendary reputation as a memory vitalizer. Single node explants when cultured on Murashige and Skoog’s medium supplemented with BA (0.2 mg l-1), showed active shoot proliferation (22.2 shoots/ explant in 8 weeks) without callus formation. Rooting was achieved on the same medium. The generated shoots could also be conserved for 12 months with high survival rate (up to 100%). The regenerants upon transfer to soil showed no morphological variation as compared with the donor plants. The medium optimized in the present study was applied for culture establishment and conservation of a total of 15 Brahmi accessions procured from different regions.
Abbreviations
- BA:
-
6-benzyladenine
- IAA:
-
indole-3-acetic acid
- MS:
-
Murashige and Skoog's medium
- NAA:
-
α-naphthaleneacetic acid
References
Tiwari V, Tiwari KN & Singh BD, Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult, 66 (2001) 9.
Mohapatra HP & Rath SP, Indian J Exp Biol, 43 (2005) 373.
Tiwari V, Tiwari KN & Singh BD, Phytomorphology, 50 (2000) 337.
Chandel KPS, Shukla G & Sharma N, Biodiversity in medicinal and aromatic plants in India, National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi, India (1996) p 239.
Natesh S, In Biotechnology in horticultural and plantation crops (KL Chadha, PN Ravindran, L Sahijram, Editors) Malhotra Publ. House, New Delhi, India (2000) pp 548–561.
Tejavathi DH & Shailaja KS, Phytomorphology, 49 (1999) 447.
Tiwari V, Singh, BD & Tiwari KN, Plant Cell Rep, 17 (1998) 538.
Murashige T & Skoog F, Physiol Plant, 15 (1962) 473.
Gomez KA & Gomez AA, Statistical procedures for agricultural research, John Willey & Sons, New York (1984).
Sharma N & Sharma B, Cryo Lett, 24 (2003) 181.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sharma, N., Satsangi, R., Pandey, R. et al. In Vitro Clonal Propagation and Medium Term Conservation of Brahmi [Bacopa monnieri (L) Wettst]. J. Plant Biochem. Biotechnol. 16, 139–143 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03321990
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03321990