Skip to main content
Log in

Surface tension of binary and ternary aluminium alloys of the systems Al-Si-Mg and Al-Zn-Mg

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The surface tension and density of liquid binary and ternary aluminium alloys of the systems Al-Si-Mg and Al-Zn-Mg (Si, Mg and Zn contents less than 19, 8 and 20 wt %, respectively) have been measured by means of the maximum bubble pressure method. A semi-empirical theory, which relates the surface tension to bulk thermodynamic properties, is used to calculate the surface tension of the binary alloys and discuss the experimental data. For the ternary alloys, the present results indicate that in the range of compositions explored here, the properties of the ternaries can be obtained from those of the binaries. Comparison with results previously reported by other authors is made.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Shimoji, “Liquid Metals” (Academic Press, London, New York, 1977) pp. 351–4.

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. C. Allen, in “Liquid Metals”, edited by S. Z. Beer (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1972) p. 161.

    Google Scholar 

  3. The Metals Society (eds) “Solidification and Casting of Metals” (J. W. Arrowsmith Ltd., London, 1979).

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. M. Korol'kov, “Casting Properties of Metals and Alloys” Translated from Russian (Consultants Bureau, New York, 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  5. F. Delannay, L. Froyen andA. Deruyttere,J. Mater. Sci. 22 (1987) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. Pelzel,Berg-Und Hüttenmän. Monats. 93 (1948) 247.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Idem, ibid,94 (1949) 10.

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. M. Korol'kov,Otdelenie, Teknicheskik Nauk 2 (1965) 35.

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. Lang,Aluminium 49 (1973) 231.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Idem, ibid. 50 (1974) 731, and references therein.

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. Goumiri, J. C. Joud, P. Desré andJ. M. Hicter,Surf. Sci. 83 (1979) 471.

    Google Scholar 

  12. P. Laty, J. C. Joud andP. Desré,ibid. 69 (1977) 508.

    Google Scholar 

  13. V. Somol, F. Franz andL. Kubicek,Kovove Materialy 23 (1985) 223.

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. Garcia-Cordovilla, E. Louis andA. Pamies,J. Mater. Sci. 21 (1986) 2787.

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Pamies, E. Louis andC. Garcia-Cordovilla, in “8th Internationale Leichtmetalltagung”, edited by Austria Metall., AG, A-5282, Ranshofen, Austria (Leoben-Wien, 1987) pp. 493–5.

  16. R. H. Fowler andE. A. Guggenheim, “Statistical Thermodynamics” Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1932).

    Google Scholar 

  17. T. P. Hoar andD. A. Melford,Trans. Faraday Soc. 53 (1957) 315.

    Google Scholar 

  18. R. Speiser, D. R. Poirier andK. Yeum,Scripta Metall. 21 (1987) 687.

    Google Scholar 

  19. L. Goumiri andJ. C. Joud,Acta Metall. 30 (1982) 1397.

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. Goicoechea, C. Garcia-Cordovilla, E. Louis andA. Pamies,Scripta Metall. 25 (1991) 479.

    Google Scholar 

  21. M. Cantor,Ann. Physik 283 (1892) 399.

    Google Scholar 

  22. E. Schrödinger,ibid. 46 (1915).

    Google Scholar 

  23. W. L. Falke, A. E. Schwaneke andR. W. Nash,Metall. Trans. 8B (1977) 301.

    Google Scholar 

  24. V. K. Smenchenko, “Surface Phenomena in Metals and Alloys” (Pergamon Press, New York, 1961).

    Google Scholar 

  25. R. Hultgren, P. D. Desai, D. T. Hawkins, M. Gleiser andK. K. Kelley, “Selected values of the thermodynamics properties of binary alloys” (American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH, 1973).

    Google Scholar 

  26. J. E. Schoutens,J. Mater. Sci. 24 (1989) 2681.

    Google Scholar 

  27. H. A. Papazian,High Temp. Sci. 18 (1984) 119.

    Google Scholar 

  28. A. Pamies, C. Garcia-Cordovilla andE. Louis,Scripta Metall. 18 (1984) 869.

    Google Scholar 

  29. L. Goumiri, J. C. Joud andP. Desré,Surf. Sci 83 (1979) 471.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Goicoechea, J., Garcia-Cordovilla, C., Louis, E. et al. Surface tension of binary and ternary aluminium alloys of the systems Al-Si-Mg and Al-Zn-Mg. J Mater Sci 27, 5247–5252 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020247

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020247

Keywords

Navigation