Abstract
Stochastic disturbances, such as Brown noises and Poisson noises, are ubiquitous in the real world. It is necessary to consider these noises’ effect for dynamical behaviors of complex networks. This paper addresses the synchronization problem for complex networks perturbed by Brown noises and Poisson noises. By utilizing the martingale theory such as the predictable projection operator and the dual predictable projection operator, we transform the expectation of the stochastic integral with respect to the Poisson process into the expectation of Lebesgue integral. Then, based on this, this paper presents a global synchronization criterion for complex networks perturbed by Brown noises and Poisson noises. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. Aghion, P. Howitt, A model of growth through creative destruction. Econometrica 60, 323–352 (1992)
P. Aghion, P. Howitt, Endogenous Growth Theory (MIT Press, Massachusetts, 1998)
D. Applebaum, Lévy processes-from probability to finance and quantum groups. Not. AMS 51, 1336–1342 (2004)
A.L. Barbaasi, R. Albert, Emergence of scaling in random networks. Science 286, 509–512 (1999)
M. Basin, J. Maldonado, Mean-square filtering for incompletely measured polynomial states confused with Poisson noises. Int. J. Innov. Comput. Inf. Control 7, 6085–6096 (2011)
S. Boccalettia, V. Latorab, Y. Morenod, M. Chavezf, D.U. Hwang, Complex networks: structure and dynamics. Phys. Rep. 424, 175–308 (2006)
J. Cao, Z. Wang, Y. Sun, Synchronization in an array of linearly stochastically coupled networks with time delays. Physica A 385, 718–728 (2007)
C. Dellacherie, P. Meyer, Probabilities and Potential B: Theory of Martingales (North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 1982)
J. Feng, S. Wang, Z. Wang, Stochastic synchronization in an array of neural networks with hybrid nonlinear coupling. Neurocomputing 74, 3808–3815 (2011)
J. Feng, S. Sun, C. Xu, Y. Zhao, J. Wang, The synchronization of general complex dynamical network via pinning control. Nonlinear Dyn. 67, 1623–1633 (2012)
I.I. Gihman, A.V. Skorokhod, Stochastic Differential Equations (Springer, Berlin, 1972)
G. Grossman, E. Helpman, Quality ladders in the theory of growth. Rev. Econ. Stud. 58, 43–61 (1991)
F.B. Hanson, H.C. Tuckwell, Population growth with randomly distributed jumps. J. Math. Biol. 36, 169–187 (1997)
P. Imkeller, I. Pavlyukevich, First exit times of solutions of non-linear stochastic differential equations driven by symmetric Lévy processes with \(\alpha \)-stable components, arXiv:math.PR/0409246v1, (2004).
D.H. Ji, D.W. Lee, J.H. Koo, S.C. Won, S.M. Lee, J.H. Park, Synchronization of neutral complex dynamical networks with coupling time-varying delays. Nonlinear Dyn. 65, 349–358 (2011)
H.R. Karimi, Delay-range-dependent exponential \({\cal H}_\infty \) synchronization of a class of delayed neural networks. Chaos Solitons Fractals 41, 1125–1135 (2009)
H.R. Karimi, Robust delay-dependent \({\cal H}_\infty \) control of uncertain time-delay systems with mixed neutral, discrete, and distributed time-delays and Markovian switching parameters. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I (58), 1910–1923 (2011)
H.R. Karimi, A sliding mode approach to \({\cal H}_\infty \) synchronization of master-slave time-delays systems with Markovian jumping parameters and nonlinear uncertainties. J. Frankl. Inst. 349, 1480–1496 (2012)
H.R. Karimi, H. Gao, New delay-dependent exponential \({\cal H}_\infty \) synchronization for uncertain neural networks with mixed time-delays. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cyber. Part B 40, 173–185 (2010)
N. Kiyotaki, R. Wright, A contribution to the pure theory of money. J. Econ. Theory 53, 215–235 (1991)
F.C. Klebaner, Introduction to Stochastic Calculus With Applications (Imperial College Press, London, 2005)
I. Kolmanovsky, T. Maizenberg, Optimal containment control for a class of stochastic systems perturbed by Poisson and Wiener processes. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 47, 2041–2046 (2002)
H. Kuo, Introduction to Stochastic Integration (Springer, New York, 2006)
H.J. Kushner, Stochastic Stability and Control (Academic Press, New York, 1967)
C. Li, G. Chen, Synchronization in general complex dynamical networks with coupling delays. Physica A 343, 263–278 (2004)
J. Lü, G. Chen, A time-varying complex dynamical network model and its controlled synchronization criteria. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 50, 841–846 (2005)
J. Lü, X. Yu, G. Chen, Chaos synchronization of general complex dynamical networks. Physica A 334, 281–302 (2004)
J. Lu, J. Kurths, J. Cao, N. Mahdavi, C. Huang, Synchronization control for nonlinear stochastic dynamical networks: pinning impulsive strategy. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 23, 285–292 (2012)
E.E. Mahmoud, Adaptive anti-lag synchronization of two identical or non-identical hyperchaotic complex nonlinear systems with uncertain parameters. J. Frankl. Inst. 349, 1247–1266 (2012)
R.C. Merton, Optimum consumption and portfolio rules in a continuous-time model. J. Econ. Theory 3, 373–413 (1971)
E. Moen, Competitive search equilibrium. J. Political Econ. 105, 385–411 (1997)
J.H. Park, S.M. Lee, H.Y. Jung, LMI optimization approach to synchronization of stochastic delayed discrete-time complex networks. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 143, 357–367 (2009)
M.J. Park, O.M. Kwon, J.H. Park, S.M. Lee, E.J. Cha, Synchronization criteria for coupled stochastic neural networks with time-varying delays and leakage delay. J. Frankl. Inst. 1720, 249–1699 (2012)
P. Protter, Stochastic Integration and Differential Equations (Springer, Berlin, 2004)
K. Sennewald, K. Wälde, Itô lemma and the Bellman equation for Poisson processes. J. Econ. 89, 1–36 (2006)
R. Situ, Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications (Springer, Berlin, 2005)
B. Song, J.H. Park, Z. Wu, Y. Zhang, Global synchronization of stochastic delayed complex networks. Nonlinear Dyn. 70, 2389–2399 (2012)
B. Song, J.H. Park, Z. Wu, Y. Zhang, Global synchronization of complex networks perturbed by the Poisson noise. Appl. Math. Comput. 219, 3831–3839 (2012)
T. Steger, Stochastic growth under Wiener and Poisson uncertainty. Econ. Lett. 86, 311–316 (2005)
S.H. Strogatz, Exploring complex networks. Nature 410, 268–276 (2001)
Y. Tang, W.K. Wong, Distributed synchronization of coupled neural networks via randomly occurring control. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 24, 435–447 (2013)
Y. Tang, H. Gao, W. Zou, J. Kurths, Distributed synchronization in networks of agent systems with nonlinearities and random switchings. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 43, 358–370 (2013)
K. Wälde, Endogenous growth cycles. Int. Econ. Rev. 46, 867–894 (2005)
X.F. Wang, Complex networks: topology, dynamics and synchronization. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos 12, 885–916 (2002)
X.F. Wang, Synchronization in scale-free dynamical networks: robustness and fragility. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 49(49), 54–62 (2002)
Z. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Liu, Global synchronization for discrete-time stochastic complex networks with randomly occurred nonlinearities and mixed time delays. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 21, 11–25 (2010)
D.J. Watts, S.H. Strogatz, Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’ networks. Nature 393, 440–442 (1998)
J.J. Westman, F.B. Hanson, The LQGP Problem: A Manufacturing Application, In: Proceedings of the 1997 American Control Conference, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA, 566–570, June (1997).
C.W. Wu, Synchronization in arrays of coupled nonlinear systems: passivity, circle criterion, and observer design. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 48(48), 1257–1261 (2001)
C.W. Wu, Synchronization in coupled arrays of chaotic oscillators with nonreciprocal coupling. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 50(50), 294–297 (2003)
M. Wu, Y. He, J. She, Stability Analysis and Robust Control of Time-delay Systems (Springer, Berlin, 2010)
Z.G. Wu, J.H. Park, H. Su, B. Song, J. Chu, Exponential synchronization for complex dynamical networks with sampled-data. J. Frankl. Inst. 349, 2735–2749 (2012)
Y. Xu, W. Zhou, J. Fang, W. Sun, L. Pan, Topology identification and adaptive synchronization of uncertain complex networks with non-derivative and derivative coupling. J. Frankl. Inst. 347, 1566–1576 (2010)
X. Yang, J. Cao, Stochastic synchronization of coupled neural networks with intermittent control. Phys. Lett. A 373, 3259–3272 (2009)
X. Yang, J. Cao, J. Lu, Stochastic synchronization of complex networks with nonidentical nodes via hybrid adaptive and impulsive control. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I 59(59), 371–384 (2012)
W. Yu, J. Cao, G. Chen, Local synchronization of a complex network model. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B 39, 230–241 (2009).
W. Zhou, T. Wang, J. Mou, Synchronization control for the competitive complex networks with time delay and stochastic effects. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 17, 3417–3426 (2012)
W. Zhou, T. Wang, J. Mou, J. Fang, Mean square exponential synchronization in Lagrange sense for uncertain complex dynamical networks. J. Frankl. Inst. 349, 1267–1282 (2012)
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the Editor and the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions which improve the quality and presentation of this paper. The work of Y. Zhang and B. Song was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 61104221 and the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China under Grant 10KJB120004. The work of J.H. Park was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2013R1A1A2A10005201). The work of Z.G. Wu was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 61174029.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, Y., Song, B., Park, J.H. et al. Global Synchronization of Complex Networks Perturbed by Brown Noises and Poisson Noises. Circuits Syst Signal Process 33, 2827–2849 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-014-9781-x
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-014-9781-x