Zusammenfassung
Die kathetergestützte Aortenklappenimplantation (TAVI) hat sich zur Therapie symptomatischer Aortenklappenstenosen bei inoperablen Patienten und solchen mit hohem Risiko etabliert. Das Verfahren hat inzwischen in Deutschland den chirurgischen Aortenklappenersatz als häufigstes Therapieverfahren überholt und entwickelt sich in Richtung der Behandlung von Patienten mit intermediärem Risiko. Bevor die TAVI aber auch bei Patienten mit niedrigerem operativen Risiko eingesetzt wird, sind Studien zu fordern, die die Sicherheit und die Effektivität dieser Methode für dieses Patientenkollektiv demonstrieren.
Abstract
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has become an established treatment for symptomatic aortic valve stenosis in inoperable patients and high-risk patients. In Germany the TAVI procedure has now surpassed the annual numbers of isolated surgical aortic valve replacement with a recent trend towards treatment of intermediate-risk patients; however, before TAVI can also be used in patients with lower surgical risk, studies are required to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of this method for this patient population.
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N. Mader, T. Rudolph, S. Baldus und Th. Wahlers geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
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Mader, N., Rudolph, T., Baldus, S. et al. TAVI-Implantationen in Deutschland. Herz 41, 97–101 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-016-4406-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-016-4406-8
Schlüsselwörter
- Aortenklappenstenose
- Aortenklappenersatz
- Kathetergestützte Aortenklappenimplantation
- Hochrisikopartienten
- Komplikationen