Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Molecular mapping of soybean aphid resistance genes in PI 567541B

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Theoretical and Applied Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The soybean aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura) is an important pest of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] in North America since it was first reported in 2000. PI 567541B is a newly discovered aphid resistance germplasm with early maturity characteristics. The objectives of this study were to map and validate the aphid resistance genes in PI 567541B using molecular markers. A mapping population of 228 F3 derived lines was investigated for the aphid resistance in both field and greenhouse trials. Two quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling the aphid resistance were found using the composite interval mapping method. These two QTLs were localized on linkage groups (LGs) F and M. PI 567541B conferred resistant alleles at both loci. An additive × additive interaction between these two QTLs was identified using the multiple interval mapping method. These two QTLs combined with their interaction explained most of the phenotypic variation in both field and greenhouse trials. In general, the QTL on LG F had less effect than the one on LG M, especially in the greenhouse trial. These two QTLs were further validated using an independent population. The effects of these two QTLs were also confirmed using 50 advanced breeding lines, which were all derived from PI 567541B and had various genetic backgrounds. Hence, these two QTLs identified and validated in this study could be useful in improving soybean aphid resistance by marker-assisted selection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bell-Johnson B, Garvey G, Johnson J, Lightfoot D, Meksem K (1998) Biotechnology approaches to improving resistance to SCN and SDS: methods for high throughput marker assisted selection. Soyb Genet Newsl 25:115–117

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen CY, Gu C, Mensah C, Nelson RL, Wang D (2007) SSR marker diversity of soybean aphid resistance sources in North America. Genome 50:1104–1111

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Churchill GA, Doerge RW (1994) Empirical threshold values for quantitative trait mapping. Genetics 138:963–971

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cregan PB, Quigley CV (1997) Simple sequence repeat DNA marker analysis. In: Caetano-Anolles G, Gressa hoff PM (eds) DNA markers: protocols, applications and overviews. Wiley, New York, pp 173–185

    Google Scholar 

  • FAO (2006) Food and Agricultural Organization, Rome. http://www.fao.org/ag/

  • Fehr WR (1987) Principles of cultivar development: theory and technique. MacMillan, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill CB, Li Y, Hartman GL (2004) Resistance to the soybean aphid in soybean germplasm. Crop Sci 44:98–106

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill CB, Li Y, Hartman GL (2006a) A single dominant gene for resistance to the soybean aphid in the soybean cultivar Dowling. Crop Sci 46:1601–1605

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hill CB, Li Y, Hartman GL (2006b) Soybean aphid resistance in soybean Jackson is controlled by a single dominant gene. Crop Sci 46:1606–1608

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim K, Hill CB, Hartman GL, Mian MR, Diers BW (2008) Discovery of soybean aphid biotypes. Crop Sci 48:923–928

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kisha T, Sneller CH, Diers BW (1997) Relationship between genetic distance among parents and genetic variance in populations of soybean. Crop Sci 37:1317–1325

    Google Scholar 

  • Li Y, Hill CB, Carlson SR, Diers BW, Hartman GL (2007) Soybean aphid resistance genes in the soybean cultivars Dowling and Jackson map to linkage group M. Mol Breeding 19:25–34

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li Y, Wang Y, Tong Y, Gao J, Zhang J, Chen S (2005) QTL mapping of phosphorus deficiency tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.). Euphytica 142:137–142

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Manly KF, Cudmore RH Jr, Meer JM (2001) Map Manager QTX, cross-platform software for genetic mapping. Mamm Genome 12:930–932

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mensah C, Difonzo C, Nelson RL, Wang D (2005) Resistance to soybean aphid in early maturing soybean germplasm. Crop Sci 45:2228–2233

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mensah C, DiFonzo C, Wang D (2007) A case for the presence of aphid biotypes in Michigan. ASA-CSSA-SSSA—CSSS Abstracts 2007 [CD-ROM], Madison

  • Mensah C, Difonzo C, Wang D (2008) Inheritance of soybean aphid resistance in PI 567541B and PI 567598B. Crop Sci 48:1759–1763

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myers SW, Gratton C (2006) Influence of potassium fertility on soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura (Hemiptera: Aphididae), population dynamics at a field and regional scale. Environ Entomol 35:219–227

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Myers SW, Gratton C, Wolkowski RP, Hogg DB, Wedberg JL (2005) Effect of soil potassium availability on soybean aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) population dynamics and soybean yield. J Econ Entomol 98:113–120

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Painter RH (1951) Insect resistance in crop plants. Macmillan, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Institute SAS (1999) SAS/SAT User’s Guide, version 8.0. SAS Institute, Cary

    Google Scholar 

  • Song QJ, Marek LF, Shoemaker RC, Lark KG, Concibido VC, Delannay X, Specht JE, Cregan PB (2004) A new integrated genetic linkage map of the soybean. Theor Appl Genet 109:122–128

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun B, Liang SB, Zhao WX (2000) Outbreak of the soybean aphid in Suihua prefecture in 1998 and its control methods. Soybean Bull 1:5

    Google Scholar 

  • Voorrips RE (2002) MapChart: software for the graphical presentation of linkage maps and QTLs. J Heredity 93:77–78

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walter AJ, Difonzo CD (2007) Soil potassium deficiency affects soybean phloem nitrogen and soybean aphid populations. Environ Entomol 36:26–33

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang D, Shi J, Carlson SR, Cregan PB, Ward RW, Diers BW (2003) A low-cost and high-throughput system for high-resolution genotyping with microsatellite DNA markers. Crop Sci 43:1828–1832

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang D, Boyse J, Diers BW (2006) Registration of ‘Skylla’ soybean. Crop Sci 46:974–975

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang S, Basten CJ, Zeng ZB (2008) Windows QTL Cartographer 2.5. Dept of Stat, North Carolina State University, Raleigh. http://statgen.ncsu.edu/qtlcart/WQTLCart.htm. Cited 21 Apr 2008

  • Wu Z, Schenk-Hamlin D, Zhan W, Ragsdale DW, Heimpel GE (2004) The soybean aphid in China: a historical review. Ann Entomol Soc Am 97:209–218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zeng ZB (1994) Precision mapping of quantitative trait loci. Genetics 136:1457–1468

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dechun Wang.

Additional information

Communicated by I. Rajcan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, G., Gu, C. & Wang, D. Molecular mapping of soybean aphid resistance genes in PI 567541B. Theor Appl Genet 118, 473–482 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-008-0914-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-008-0914-0

Keywords

Navigation