Skip to main content
Log in

Surface fractal evolution of fracture behavior of polycrystalline cBN grains in high-speed grinding

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

High-speed grinding experiments on nickel-based superalloy Inconel718 were carried out with single grain of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PcBN). Surface fractal evolution of fracture behavior of PcBN grains was discussed. The fracture reason of PcBN grains was studied from the viewpoint of grinding load based on finite element method (FEM). Results obtained show that micro fracture behavior is the predominant wear pattern of the PcBN grain cutting edges. Because the tested grains have different wear patterns, the statistical relationship is established between the fractal dimension of the grain cutting edges and the attritious wear flat percentage. The dynamic grinding force is the determining factor for the micro fracture behavior of the grain cutting edges in the particular region, where the grain firstly contacts the workpiece in the initial stage of the grinding process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Xie GZ, Huang H (2008) An experimental investigation of temperature in high speed deep grinding of partially stabilized zirconia. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 48:1562–1568

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Mao C, Huang Y, Zhou X, Gan HY, Zhang J, Zhou ZX (2014) The tribological properties of nanofluid used in minimum quantity lubrication grinding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 71:1221–1228

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Nguyen T, Liu M, Zhang LC (2014) Cooling by sub-zero cold air jet in the grinding of a cylindrical component. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 73:341–352

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang ZY, Meng YW, Guo DM, Kang RK, Gao H (2010) Nanoscale machinability and subsurface damage machined by CMP of soft-brittle CdZnTe crystals. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 47:1105–1112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Guo C, Shi Z, Attia H, Mcintosh D (2007) Power and wheel wear for grinding nickel alloy with plated CBN wheels. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 56:343–346

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Xu XP, Yu YQ, Huang H (2003) Mechanisms of abrasive wear in the grinding of titanium and nickel alloys. Wear 255:1421–1426

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yao CF, Jin QC, Huang XC, Wu DX, Ren JX, Zhang DH (2013) Research on surface integrity of grinding Inconel718. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 65:1019–1030

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhao YC, Wang MZ (2009) Effect of sintering temperature on the structure and properties of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride prepared by SPS. J Mater Process Technol 209:355–359

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mckie A, Winzer J, Sigalas I, Herrmann M, Weiler L, Rödel J, Can N (2011) Mechanical properties of cBN–Al composite materials. Ceram Int 37:1–8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Malkin S (1985) Current trends in CBN grinding technology. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 34:557–563

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ding WF, Xu JH, Chen ZZ, Miao Q, Yang CY (2013) Interface characteristics and fracture behavior of brazed polycrystalline CBN grains using Cu–Sn–Ti alloy. Mater Sci Eng A 559:629–634

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ichida Y, Kishi K (1997) The development of nanocrystalline CBN for enhanced superalloy grinding performance. J Manuf Sci Eng 119:110–117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yan L, Rong YM, Jiang F, Zhou ZX (2011) Three-dimension surface characterization of grinding wheel using white light interferometer. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 55:133–141

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Irene BC, Joan VC (2013) Improvement of the manufacturing process of abrasive stones for honing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 68:2517–2523

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Cai R, Rowe WB (2004) Assessment of vitrified CBN wheels for precision grinding. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 44:1391–1402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Burrough PA (1981) Fractal dimensions of landscapes and other environmental data. Nature 294:240–242

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. McNally JG, Mazza D (2010) Fractal geometry in the nucleus. EMBO J 29:2–3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Procaccia I (1984) Fractal structures in turbulence. J Stat Phys 36:649–663

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Mandelbrot BB, Passoja DE, Paullay AJ (1984) Fractal character of fracture surfaces of metals. Nature 308:721–722

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Pande CS, Richards LR (1987) Fractal characteristics of fractured surfaces. J Mater Sci Lett 6:295–297

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Ichida Y, Sato R, Fujimoto M, Tanaka H (2008) Fractal analysis of grain cutting edge wear in superabrasive grinding. J Adv Mech Des Syst Manuf 2:640–650

    Google Scholar 

  22. Miao Q, Ding WF, Xu JH, Yang CY, Fu YC (2013) Fractal analysis of wear topography of brazed polycrystalline cBN abrasive grains during grinding nickel super alloy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 68:2229–2236

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Chen ZZ, Tian L, Fu YC, Xu JH, Ding WF, Su HH (2012) Chip formation of nickel-based superalloy in high speed grinding with single diamond grit. Int J Abras Technol 5:93–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Li XK, Lu YP, Li Q, Li F, Rong YM (2013) The study on the influences of superabrasive grain spatial orientation for microcutting processes based on response surface methodology. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 67:1527–1536

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Li BZ, Ni JM, Yang JG, Liang SY (2014) Study on high-speed grinding mechanisms for quality and process efficiency. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 70:813–819

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Fujimoto M, Ichida Y (2008) Micro fracture behavior of cutting edges in grinding using single crystal cBN grains. Diam Relat Mater 17:1759–1763

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Chen X, Rowe WB, Mills B, Allanson DR (1998) Analysis and simulation of the grinding process. Part IV: effects of wheel wear. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 38:41–49

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wen-Feng Ding.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhu, YJ., Ding, WF., Xu, JH. et al. Surface fractal evolution of fracture behavior of polycrystalline cBN grains in high-speed grinding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 76, 1505–1513 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6369-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6369-3

Keywords

Navigation