Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The effects of foreign direct investment on private domestic investment: evidence from developing countries

  • Published:
Empirical Economics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to make a contribution to the empirical literature of investment by examining the effects of FDI inflows on private investment in developing host countries. We employ panel data for 91 developing host countries over the period 1970–2000 and estimate our model by a means of system generalized method of moments. The results show that FDI stimulates private domestic investment which supports the “crowd-in-hypothesis”. Moreover, after grouping countries based on their level of income, we find that the positive effects of FDI on private investment in low-income countries depend on the availability of human capital.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agosin MR, Mayer R (2000) Foreign investment in developing countries: does it crowd in domestic investment? UNCTAD discussion paper no. 146

  • Aitken BJ, Harrison A (1999) Do domestic firms benefit from direct foreign investment? Evidence from Venezuela. Am Econ Rev 89: 605–618

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alfaro L, Chandab A, Kalemli-Ozcanc S, Sayekd S (2004) FDI and economic growth: the role of local financial markets. J Int Econ 64: 89–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arellano M, Bover O (1995) Another look at the instrumental-variable estimation of error-components of models. J Econom 68(1): 29–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Balasubramanyam VN, Salisu M, Dapsoford D (1996) Foreign direct investment and growth in EP and IS countries. Econ J 106(434): 92–105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baltagi B (2005) Econometric analysis of panel data, 3rd edn. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Blomström M, Lipsey R, Zejan M (1992) What explains developing country growth? NBER working paper no. 4132

  • Blundell R, Bond S (1998) Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. J Econom 87: 115–143

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borensztein E, de Gregorio J, Lee JW (1998) How does foreign direct investment affect economic growth?. J Int Econ 45(1): 115–135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bosworth B, Collins S (1999) Capital flows to developing economies: implications for saving and investment. Brookings Pap Econ Activity 1999(1): 143–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Everhart SS, Mariusz A (2001) Trends in private investment in developing countries. Statistics for 1970–2000 and the Impact on private investment of corruption and the quality of public investment. IFC discussion paper 44, World Bank, Washington

  • Fry MJ (1993) Foreign direct investment in a macroeconomic framework: finance, efficiency, incentives and distortions. PRE working paper. The World Bank, Washington

  • Kim DD, Seo J (2003) Does FDI inflow crowd out domestic investment in Korea?. J Econ Stud 30(6): 605–622

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • UNCTAD (1999) World investment report, FDI and the challenge of development. UNCTAD, Geneva. United Nations, New York Geneva

  • UNCTAD (2001) World investment report, promoting linkages. UNCTAD, Geneva. United Nations, New York and Geneva

  • Van Loo Frances (1977) The effects of foreign direct investment on investment in Canada. Rev Econ Stat 59(4): 474–481

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • William RE (2001) The lost decades: developing countries’ stagnation in spite of policy reform 1980–1998. World Bank, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  • World Bank (2006) World development indicators (WDI). ESDS International, (MIMAS) University of Manchester, Manchester

  • Xu G, Ruifang W (2007) The effect of foreign direct investment on domestic capital formation, trade and economic growth in a transition economy: evidence from China. Global Econ J 7(2): 1–21

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ali Al-Sadig.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Al-Sadig, A. The effects of foreign direct investment on private domestic investment: evidence from developing countries. Empir Econ 44, 1267–1275 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-012-0569-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-012-0569-1

Keywords

JEL Classification

Navigation