Abstract
In a recent paper (Chen et al. in The generalized TAP free energy, to appear in Comm. Pure Appl. Math.), we developed the generalized TAP approach for mixed p-spin models with Ising spins at positive temperature. Here we extend these results in two directions. We find a simplified representation for the energy of the generalized TAP states in terms of the Parisi measure of the model and, in particular, show that the energy of all states at a given distance from the origin is the same. Furthermore, we prove the analogues of the positive temperature results at zero temperature, which concern the ground-state energy and the organization of ground-state configurations in space.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Auffinger, A., Chen, W.-K.: The Parisi formula has a unique minimizer. Commun. Math. Phys. 335(3), 1429–1444 (2015)
Auffinger, A., Chen, W.-K.: The Legendre structure of the Parisi formula. Commun. Math. Phys. 348(3), 751–770 (2016)
Auffinger, A., Chen, W.-K.: Parisi formula for the ground state energy in the mixed \(p\)-spin model. Ann. Probab. 45(6B), 4617–4631 (2017)
Auffinger, A., Jagannath, A.: On spin distributions for generic \(p\)-spin models. J. Stat. Phys. 174, 316–332 (2018)
Auffinger, A., Jagannath, A.: Thouless–Anderson–Palmer equations for generic \(p\)-spin glasses. Ann. Probab. 47(4), 2230–2256 (2019)
Belius, D., Kistler, N.: The TAP-Plefka variational principle for the spherical SK model. Commun. Math. Phys. 367(3), 991–1017 (2019)
Ben Arous, G., Subag, E., Zeitouni, O.: Geometry and temperature chaos in mixed spherical spin glasses at low temperature—the perturbative regime. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 73(8), 1732–1828 (2020)
Bolthausen, E.: An iterative construction of solutions of the TAP equations for the Sherrington–Kirkpatrick model. Commun. Math. Phys. 325(1), 333–366 (2014)
Bolthausen, E.: A morita type proof of the replica-symmetric formula for SK. In: Gayrard, V., Arguin, L.-P., Kistler, N., Kourkova, I. (eds.) Statistical Mechanics of Classical and Disordered Systems, pp. 63–93. Springer, Cham (2019)
Chatterjee, S.: Spin glasses and Stein’s method. Probab. Theory Related Fields 148(3–4), 567–600 (2010)
Chen, W.-K.: Variational representations for the Parisi functional and the two-dimensional Guerra–Talagrand bound. Ann. Probab. 45(6A), 3929–3966 (2017)
Chen, W.-K., Handschy, M., Lerman, G.: On the energy landscape of the mixed even p-spin model. Probab. Theory Related Fields 171(1–2), 53–95 (2018)
Chen, W.-K., Panchenko, D.: On the TAP free energy in the mixed \(p\)-spin models. Commun. Math. Phys. 362(1), 219–252 (2018)
Chen, W.-K., Panchenko, D., Subag, E.: The generalized TAP free energy. To appear in Comm. Pure Appl. Math
Guerra, F.: Broken replica symmetry bounds in the mean field spin glass model. Commun. Math. Phys. 233(1), 1–12 (2003)
Jagannath, A., Tobasco, I.: A dynamic programming approach to the Parisi functional. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 144(7), 3135–3150 (2016)
Mézard, M., Parisi, G., Sourlas, N., Toulouse, G., Virasoro, M.A.: On the nature of the spin-glass phase. Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 1156 (1984)
Mézard, M., Parisi, G., Sourlas, N., Toulouse, G., Virasoro, M.A.: Replica symmetry breaking and the nature of the spin-glass phase. J. de Physique 45, 843 (1984)
Mézard, M., Parisi, G., Virasoro, M.A.: Spin Glass Theory and Beyond World Scientific. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol. 9. World Scientific Publishing Co. Inc, Teaneck (1987)
Mézard, M., Virasoro, M.A.: The microstructure of ultrametricity. J. de Physique 46, 1293–1307 (1985)
Panchenko, D.: The Parisi ultrametricity conjecture. Ann. Math. 177(1), 383–393 (2013)
Panchenko, D.: The Sherrington–Kirkpatrick Model. Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer, New York (2013)
Panchenko, D.: Spin glass models from the point of view of spin distributions. Ann. Probab. 41(3A), 1315–1361 (2013)
Panchenko, D.: The Parisi formula for mixed \(p\)-spin models. Ann. Probab. 42(3), 946–958 (2014)
Parisi, G.: Infinite number of order parameters for spin-glasses. Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 1754–1756 (1979)
Parisi, G.: A sequence of approximate solutions to the S-K model for spin glasses. J. Phys. A 13, L115 (1980)
Subag, E.: The geometry of the Gibbs measure of pure spherical spin glasses. Invent. Math. 210(1), 135–209 (2017)
Subag, E.: Free energy landscapes in spherical spin glasses. arXiv:1804.10576 (2018)
Talagrand, M.: The Parisi formula. Ann. Math. 163(1), 221–263 (2006)
Talagrand, M.: Mean field models for spin glasses. Volume I, volume 54 of Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. 3. Folge. A Series of Modern Surveys in Mathematics. Springer, Berlin (2011)
Thouless, D.J., Anderson, P.W., Palmer, R.G.: Solution of ‘solvable model of a spin glass’. Phys. Mag. 35(3), 593–601 (1977)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by H. Spohn
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
W. Chen: Partially supported by NSF grant DMS-17-52184.
D. Panchenko: Partially supported by NSERC.
E. Subag Supported by the Simons Foundation.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, WK., Panchenko, D. & Subag, E. The Generalized TAP Free Energy II. Commun. Math. Phys. 381, 257–291 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03887-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03887-x