Abstract
We determine precisely when the Stone-Cech compactification βS of a discrete semigroup S is simple and when it is left cancellative or right cancellative. As a consequence we see that βS is cancellative only when it is trivially so. That is, βS is cancellative if and only if S is a finite group.
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Hindman, N., Strauss, D. Characterization of Simplicity and Cancellativity in βS. Semigroup Forum 75, 70–76 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-006-0666-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-006-0666-6